Amoxicillin (α-amino-p-hydroxybenzyl-penicillin) is a semi-synthetic, orally absorbed and widely prescribed β-lactam antibiotic. It is now widely used for eradication of gastric Helicobacter pylori infection combined with a second antibiotic and an acid‐suppressing agent despite its short elimination half-life of one hour. The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate amoxicillin loaded...

In the present investigation an attempt has been made to design efficacious and prolonged release mucoadhesive tablet of salbutamol sulphate using various polymers to avoid the first pass metabolism to reduce dossing frequency and to improve patient compliance. Mucoadhesive buccal tablet of salbutamol sulphate were fabricated with objective of avoiding first pass metabolism and to improve its b...

Buccal bioadhesive bilayer tablets of prochlorperazine maleate were designed and formulated by using buccoadhesive polymers such as hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, Carbopol 934P, and sodium alginate. Physicochemical characteristics like the uniformity of weight, hardness, thickness, surface pH, drug content, swelling index, microenvironment pH, in vitro drug release, and in vivo buccoadhesion ti...

Gel dosage forms are successfully used as drug delivery systems to control drug release and protect the medicaments from a hostile environment. The main objective is to formulate and evaluate in situ oral topical gels of clotrimazole based on the concept of pH triggered and ion activated systems. The system utilizes polymers that exhibit sol-to-gel phase transition due to change in specific phy...

Purpose: To develop bioadhesive tablets of diltiazem hydrochloride with a unique combination of bioadhesion and drug release. Method: Tablets were prepared by physical blending of diltiazem hydrochloride with two polymers, viz., carbopol and hydroxylpropyl methyl cellulose in different ratio along with other excipients. A 3 central composite design was employed to optimize the formulations on t...

Nifedipin merupakan salah satu obat yang sering digunakan dalam pengobatan hipertensi dengan frekuensi penggunaan berulang kali sehari, karena itu nifedipin perlu diformulasikan bentuk sediaan lepas lambat. Banyak metode dapat untuk membuat lambat, satunya adalah dirancang tetap tinggal di lambung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi natrium bikarbonat sebagai komponen effe...

Previously microspheres containing metformin hydrochloride were prepared by using two different methods viz. ionotropic gelation and solvent evaporation method. In this study, acute toxicity studies were investigated in male albino rats following oral administration of the microspheres. The rats were carefully observed for any clinical signs for seven days, and gross observations of the organs ...

A new drug delivery system for H2 receptor antagonist Ranitidine hydrochloride, was developed utilizing both the concepts of adhesiveness and of flotation, in order to obtain a unique drug delivery system which could remain in the stomach for a much longer period of tim Floating-Mucoadesive tablets of Ranitidine hydrochloride were developed to prolong its release and improve bioavailability. Ra...

A mucoadhesive drug delivery system for systemic delivery of nitrendipine, a calcium channel blocker through buccal route was formulated. Mucoadhesive polymers like hydroxypropylmethylcellulose K-100, hydroxypropylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, sodium alginate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K-30 and carbopol-934P were used for film fabrication. The films were evaluated for...

Aim: The objective of the present study is to design and evaluate mucoadhesive microspheres for oral controlled release. Materials and Method: Rosiglitazone maleate microspheres with a coat consisting of alginate and a mucoadhesive polymer sodium carboxymethylcellulose, carbopol 934P and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose were prepared by an orifice-ionic gelation process. The microspheres were evalu...