Bromoperoxidases from the brown alga Ascophyllum nodosum, abbreviated as V(Br)PO(AnI) and V(Br)PO(AnII), show 41% sequence homology and differ by a factor of two in the percentage of α-helical secondary structures. Protein monomers organize into homodimers for V(Br)PO(AnI) and hexamers for V(Br)PO(AnII). Bromoperoxidase II binds hydrogen peroxide and bromide by approximately one order of magnit...

[1] Measurements of BrO suggest that inorganic bromine (Bry) at and above the tropopause is 4 to 8 ppt greater than assumed in models used in past ozone trend assessment studies. This additional bromine is likely carried to the stratosphere by short-lived biogenic compounds and their decomposition products, including tropospheric BrO. Including this additional bromine in an ozone trend simulati...

a study was undertaken to investigate the role of placenta in transferring drugs containing bromine to the infant. 20 pregnant subjects were given bromine as kbr (500 mg/50 kg weight) 10h before the delivery the bromine content of the serum in the mother and the child was estimated by neutron.. 13 lrradlated at 2xlo activation analysis. samples were -2 -1 n em 5 for a period of one hour. a ge (...

In an attempt to fractionate Cg acids produced by Ascaris with the aid of partition chromatography, it was noted that one fraction had distribution characteristics resembling those of n-valeric acid (2). Elution of this fraction began earlier than, but was completed simultaneously with, that of n-Valerie acid. Therefore, it appeared that this fraction may consist of at least two components. Evi...

Bromine has been added to cis,trans,trans-1,5,9-cyclododecatriene under various reaction conditions. All expected direct addition products have been isolated, and their structures have been determined by microanalysis, NMR and X-ray crystallography. Advanced NMR techniques were used to determine solution conformations of several of the compounds, enabling comparison with the solid-state conform...

Background: Possibility to trace-label albumin with isotopes results in information concerning its synthesis, breakdown, and distribution in the intra and extra cellular spaces. The iodination of albumin is a widespread procedure used in scientific studies. Bromine not only is more reactive and less expensive than iodine, but bonds more easily with many elements. Therefore, it could be a suitab...

A series of photoresponsive halogen-bonded liquid crystals (LCs) were successfully constructed using molecular halogen and azopyridine compounds, which show interesting properties of photoinduced phase transition upon UV irradiation. In addition, bromine-bonded LCs were first obtained with high mesophase stability.

Anilines 1a-h on reaction with potassium thiocyanate and bromine in acetic acid yielded substituted 2-amino[2,1-b][1,3]benzothiazoles 3a-h. The compounds 3a-h on reaction with ethyl acetoacetate and pheylidine acetoacetate, yielded, 2-methyl-4-H-pyrimido[2,1b][1,3]benzothiazole-4-ones 4a-h and ethyl 4-phenyl-2-methyl-4H–pyrimido[2,1b][1,3]benzothiazole-3-carboxylates 5a-h respectively. Pheylidi...

While previous studies have found that unknown natural and synthetic organo-bromine compounds (NSOBCs) contributed more than 99% of the total organic bromine (Br) in the environment, there was no efficient method for untargeted screening to identify NSOBCs in environmental matrixes. A novel untargeted method for identifying NSOBCs, based on ultrahigh-resolution mass spectrometry (UHRMS) with th...