Avian leukosis viruses (ALVS) cause different types of tumours in poultry and can affect the health and egg production of the birds. To investigate the presence of the virus in chicken layer flocks in Shiraz, 222 egg albumen from local layer breeder (25 eggs), local layer grand parent (30 eggs), broiler breeder (60 eggs), commercial layer (46 eggs) and broiler grand parent (61 eggs) were tested...

S OF PAPERS 229 72 Effects of feeding various digestible lysine intake levels by Cobb 500 broiler breeder hens on reproductive performance. L. Mejia*SC, C. D. McDaniel, and A. Corzo, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State. A study was conducted to examine the reproductive parameters of Cobb 500 broiler breeder hens fed different daily consumption levels of dig lysine (mg/hen/day) on th...

Aim: To compare the amylase activity in the cervical mucus and serum during estrus in normal and repeat breeder cattle and find out importance in fertility. Materials and methods: Twenty cyclic crossbred cattle were divided into two groups: normal (n =10) and repeat breeder (n =10). Animals exhibiting spontaneous estrus, were artificially inseminated (AI) twice, as per AM-PM schedule along with...

Fast Breeder Test Reactor (FBTR) operating at IGCAR since 1985 is testimony of maturity India has attained in Fast Breeder Technology. The reactor has operated exceedingly well thus established the competence of Indian engineers in handling this difficult technology where large quantity of sodium is used for cooling of reactors. INDIA took quantum leap from 40 MWe FBTR to launch of 500 MWe Fast...

Contaminated poultry and poultry products are a major source of motile Salmonellae for human salmonellosis worldwide. Local circulation of any motile Salmonella serovar in poultry has a wider public health impact beyond its source of origin for being dispersed elsewhere through poultry trades or human travels. To investigate the status of motile Salmonella serovars in breeder farms in Banglades...

Trace minerals, such as Zn, Mn, and Cu, are components of eggs that are essential for broiler breeder performance as well as chicken embryo development [1, 2]. These trace minerals are constituents of several proteins involved in intermediary metabolism, hormone secretion, and the immune system [3] and are required in small amounts in the diet. The effects of Zn, Mn, and Cu deficiencies on bree...

corticosterone in male and female virgin and breeder rats. Acta Endocrinol 62: 411-424, 1969 14. lams SG, Wexler BC: Aldosterone, deoxycorticosterone and corticosterone differences between arteriosclerotic breeder vs nonarteriosclerotic virgin rats. Atherosclerosis 24: 63-73, 1976 15. Wexler BC, True CW: Carotid and cerebral arteriosclerosis. Circ Res 12: 659-666, 1963 16. Wexler BC: Spontaneou...

Past research on feed restriction methods with turkey breeder hens has involved the feeding of 1) high-fiber or low-energy diets, 2) low dietary protein, 3) limited quantities of feed, 4) rations on a skip-a-day program, 5) distasteful compounds, or 6) combinations of these methods. In general, feed-restricted turkey breeder hens showed a reduction in BW and a delay in sexual maturity at time o...

Background Vertical integration of the broiler industry allows producers to combine different biosecurity and sanitation practices, housing technologies, and feeding regimens to improve food safety. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and distribution of Salmonella, to determine the source of Salmonella contaminants, and to reveal the relationships between isolates at ea...

A proposed functional polymorphism in the ionotropic glutamate receptor AMPA1 (GRIA1) has been reported to influence antral follicle numbers and fertility in cows. Repeat breeder cows that fail to produce a calf in multiple seasons have been reported to have reduced numbers of small (1 to 3 mm) antral follicles in their ovaries. Therefore, we tested the hypothesis that this GRIA1 polymorphism w...