The impact behavior between the charge and lifter has significant effect to address the mill processing, and is affected by various factors including mill speed, mill filling, lifter height and media shape. To investigate the multi-body impact load behavior, a series of experiments and Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations were performed on a laboratory-scale mill, in order to improve the g...

Mechanical alloying (MA) is a solid-state powder processing technique involving repeated cold welding and fracturing of powder particles in a high-energy ball mill. It has been used to obtain nanocrystalline binary system FeNi. Fe and Ni elemental powders have been ball milled in a planetary mill (Pulverisette5, Fritsch) for various times up to several hours. The morphology of the powders was e...

An instantaneous rigid force model for prediction of cutting forces in ball-end milling of  sculptured surfaces is presented in this paper. A commercially available geometric engine is used to represent the cutting edge, cutter and updated part geometries. The cutter used in this work is an insert type ball-end mill. Intersecting an inclined plane with the cutter ball nose generates the cutting...

A novel ball bond process optimization method based on a thermal signal from an integrated aluminum microsensor is reported. The in-situ temperature during the ball bonding is measured and analyzed. The ultrasonic period shows distinct features corresponding to the scrubbing of the ball on the pad and the intermetallic bond growth, and the ball deformation by ultrasonic softening. A peak of the...

The granular Bond number, defined as the ratio between interparticle attractive forces and particle's weight, can be computed to predict flow behavior of powders. Previous studies used this dimensionless number flowability various pharmaceutical or ceramic powders, exhibiting polydispersed particle size distributions. In paper, we employ a multi-component population-dependent in order apply mod...

Abstract: The specific rate of breakage is one of the most important factors in evaluation of grinding process especially in ball mill. In this article the effect of ball size and feed size on selection function were investigated using batch grinding circuit on two-iron ore anomaly (B, C) from sangan mine in north of Iran. Eight different monosize fractions were prepared between 2000 and 50...

To ensure that these requirements were met, Chinalco and Jacobs Engineering selected ABB as a technology partner and principal supplier of the mine’s electrical and automation equipment. They awarded ABB contracts worth around $120 million to supply three gearless mill drive systems for the semi-autogenous (SAG) mill and two ball mills, a plant-wide electrical solution, and a process automation...

OBJECTIVE The main purpose of this paper is to present a new method of predicting clinical performance using mechanical loading in a ball mill. METHODS A series of four experiments (two involving a hybrid composite and one each on orthodontic brackets and bands) is described in which the ball mill was used to subject specimens to mechanical fatigue. RESULTS A reproducibility study using com...