resection,2 and in Britain we may well be dealing mostly with patients whose disease has infiltrated into surrounding tissue. The early disease in Japan may be different from that in Britain because the survival in Japanese patients (95%) is so much better than that in British patients (70%) that it cannot be explained purely on the basis of removing more affected nodes-and even RI resection in...

Well constructed and carefully analysed trials of hypothermic neural rescue therapy for infants with neonatal encephalopathy have recently been reported. The data suggest that either selective head cooling or total body cooling reduces the combined chance of death or disability after birth asphyxia. However, as there are still unanswered questions about these treatments, many may still feel tha...

OBJECTIVE To analyze perinatal features of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). METHODS Retrospective review of the medical records of 75 children with ASD, between January 2008 and January 2015. Inclusion criteria were diagnosis of ASD based on DSM-5 criteria, and the informed consent form signed by the person who is legally responsible. The exclusion criterion was missing on the me...

BACKGROUND This randomized controlled trial aims to evaluate the effects of an early developmental intervention program on the development of young children in low- and low-middle-income countries who are at risk for neurodevelopmental disability because of birth asphyxia. A group of children without perinatal complications are evaluated in the same protocol to compare the effects of early deve...