abstract the third millennium has started, but the world is facing with serious challenges in achieving international security and peace. various human rights violations have lead the states to find means to protect human rights. also article 55 of the united nations charter introduces the respect to human rights and fundamental freedom as the most suitable ways to realize peace and security. ...

these days, all department stores make an effort to provide their clients with valuable products in order to project the best image for them. as a result, clients’ comprehension risk will decrease and they will be more willing to repurchase. having a good image is really important for the department stores because it makes an impression on clients’ comprehension of both quality and risk. consid...

if the precise implementation of the principle of proportion and:balance between the violation and the penalty as well as the other dimensions could be considered as a stick yard for the imptementation of justice any lack of preciseness in carrying out such principle would not indeed be much too far from injustice . naturally ,if it would be imagined that the objective of balance between...

in the present work, a simple and sensitive method was developed for determination of morphine and heroin using gold nanoparticles as resonance rayleigh scattering (rrs) and colorimetric technique’s probe. synthesized gold nanoparticles by sodium citrate reduction method have a negative charge layer on their surfaces because of self-assembled citrate anions on their surface. binding of morphin...

هدف پژوهش حاضر، تحلیل استنادی پایان نامه های دانشجویان کارشناسی ارشد رشته های علوم پایه دانشگاه بیرجند از ابتدا تا پایان سال 1388 است. پژوهش از نوع کاربردی و با استفاده از روش تحلیل استنادی انجام گرفته است. روش های آماری این پژوهش، از نوع توصیفی(جداول و درصد فراوانی) و استنباطی(ضریب همبستگی پیرسون) می باشد. نتایج نشان داد میانگین استنادها در پایان نامه های چهار گرایش رشته شیمی، 74 استناد است. ه...

in new management approaches, in the organizations with inflexible structure, existing of red tapes and interruptions caused by limitations and also non-compliance with environmental changes, create demotivation among staff. with regard to the influence of job motivational potential and its relationship to the type of organizational structure( enabling and dissuasive), the goal of this research...

this study was an attempt to investigate the effect of teaching meta cognitive strategies on iranian intermediate efl students speaking proficiency. in this study the researcher has employed metacognitive strategies taken from brown (2000) to teach speaking strategies to number of participants. the participants were intermediate students of shokouh language institute; they were divided into an ...

از فرآیند گرمای القائی در تکنولوژی و صنعت در موارد زیادی مانند جوش فلزات، بازپخت، متالورژی ]1[ رشد بلور ]4-2[، و ... استفاده می شود. در این روش ماده فلزی مورد نظر (قطعه کار مانند بوته)، داخل یک پیچه ی القائی قرار می گیرد. سپس با ایجاد یک جریان الکتریکی متناوب فرکانس بالا درپیچه (جریان رانشی)، میدان های الکتریکی و مغناطیسی متناوبی در اطراف پیچه ایجاد می شوند. با نفوذ این میدان ها در ماده فلزی مو...

abstract over the past two decades, applied linguists and language teachers have shown a great deal of interest in genre-centered approaches , mainly because of pedagogic concerns . this has been due to the need to help non-native readers enhance their ability to understand academic and scientific texts. following swales’ (1981) works on genre analysis, studies of different sections of resear...

abstract: mineral scaling in oil and gas production equipment is one of the most important problem that occurs while water injection and it has been recognized to be a major operational problem. the incompatibility between injected and formation waters may result in inorganic scale precipitation in the equipment and reservoir and then reduction of oil production rate and water injection rate. ...