Domain parking is the practice of assigning a nonsense address to a domain when it is not in use in order to keep it ready for “live” use. This practice is peculiar because it indicates someone has administrative control over the domain name, does not have hardware ready to respond to requests, but wants the domain to appear active. A more appropriate response would seem to us to be that the do...

What is considered to be fair depends on context. Using a modified version of the Ultimatum Game, we demonstrate that both fair behavior and perceptions of fairness depend upon beliefs about what one ought to do in a situation – that is, upon normative expectations. We manipulate such expectations by creating informational asymmetries about the offer choices available to the Proposer, and find ...

In 442 of Philosophical Investigations, Wittgenstein criticises the application Russell's theory descriptions to sentence in title without mentioning Russell or his theory. is making a general point wider interest. I have two aims. The first situate Wittgenstein's critique within larger theoretical setting and Frege's indirect reference light familiar problem quantifying into attitude contexts....