The findings of theoretical investigations indicate that short-term auditor tenures may contribute to further audit report lags (ARLs). On the other hand, auditor industry expertise represents one of the determinant factors contributing to audit quality, which has been widely studied in numerous researches. Indeed, the better the quality of audit, the less delayed would be the audit report. As ...

We present here the characterisation of the Leishmania small G protein ADP-Ribosylation Factor-Like protein 1 (ARL-1). The ARL-1 gene is present in one copy per haploid genome and conserved among trypanosomatids. It encodes a protein of 20 kDa, which is equally expressed in the insect promastigote and mammalian amastigote forms of the parasite. ARL-1 localises to the Trans-Golgi Network (TGN); ...

In this paper, we study the design and analysis of optimal detection scheme for sensors that are deployed to monitor the change in the environment and are powered by the energy harvested from the environment. In this type of applications, detection delay is of paramount importance. We model this problem as quickest change detection problem with a stochastic energy constraint. In particular, a w...

This study was undertaken to analyze the differentiation profiles assessed by immunophenotyping in AIDS-related B-cell lymphoma (ARL) and their relation to the clinical course. Paraffin-embedded sections of 89 ARL cases during 1989 to 2004 were stained immunohistochemically with antibodies to CD3, CD10, CD20, CD38, CD138/Syndecan-1 (Syn-1), multiple myeloma-1/interferon regulatory factor-4 (MUM...

For more than 15 years, the Intelligent Systems Division of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) has worked closely with the Army Research Laboratory (ARL) on architectures and technology development for intelligent control of unmanned vehicle systems. During the early 1990’s, NIST developed techniques for retrotraverse of trajectories recorded using teleoperation. In the l...

The Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) chart is widely used and has many applications in different fields such as finance, medical, engineering, other fields. In real applications, there are situations which the observations of random processes serially correlated, a hospital admission medical field, share price economic or daily rainfall environmental field. common characteristic control charts that been ...

Duane E. Webster is Executive Director of the Association of Research Libraries, an organization of 119 major research libraries whose mission is to identify and influences forces affecting the future of research libraries in the process of scholarly communication. ARL programmes and services are intended to strengthen the capacities of its member libraries to provide equitable access to record...

Since their advent, Parity Violating experiments have played a crucial role intesting the standard model (SM) of electroweak interactions. In recent years, these experi-ments have reached such a high degree of accuracy that they might test for physics beyondthe SM. When making high precision measurements, a recurrent problem is how to properlyinclude hadronic corrections. In thi...