While it is widely acknowledged that the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) has many flaws, most of the proposed fixes focus solely on improving the stability and security of its path computation. However, because interdomain routing involves contracts between Autonomous Systems (ASes), this paper argues that contractual and routing issues should be tackled jointly. We propose Route Bazaar, a backwa...

To be competitive in today’s marketplace, companies must expand their commercial activities beyond national borders. Responding to the needs of customers, e-commerce models have been developed that make sense in a globally networked world. A problem with most global e-commerce models is a flattening of cultural diversity, with little regard to local identity. This paper presents a cultural meta...

despite the similar performance of bazaar1 in different cities of iran, there are some the skeletal differences between markets in different climates. the bazaar roof protects customers against natural events in any climate. the ceiling height and the sitting down of the bazaar`s floor are determined based on the need for air circulation and movement in various climates. hence, combination of a...

Some free software and open source projects have been extremely successful in the past. The success of a project is often related to the number of developers it can attract: a larger community of developers (the `bazaar') identifies and corrects more software defects and adds more features via a peer-review process. In this paper two free software projects (Wine and Arla) are empirically explor...

The aim of this paper is investigate the social sustainability of the bazaar according to viewpoint of citizens as the main owners. What factors are the main reasons for back to this place in the image of people. Bazaar is not only a shopping center like modern commercial center in the city, but as one of the oldest urban spaces which is also active today, has an important role in shaping urban...

Özet Bu çal 3mada daha önce bile3en modelleri üzerine yap lm 3 bir yaz n taramas çal 3mas n n sonucunda ortaya ç kan modellerde de§i3kenlik yönetimi kabiliyeti ara3t r lmaktad r. Yazarlar taraf ndan bu do§rultuda kapsaml bir `Sistematik Yaz n Taramas ' (SLR) çal 3mas yap lmaktad r, bu çal 3man n ara bulgular olarak da faydal bilgiler ortaya ç km 3t r ve bu bilgiler ön de§erlendirmeler olarak bu...