The methanol extract of the bark of Ahus rubra showed antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive and Gramnegative bacteria. Diarylheptanoid and its glycoside (oregonin) were identijied as the two constituents responsible for this activity.

The dried flowers and buds of Sophora japonica are used as a medicinal herb in China, Japan and Korea to treat bleeding hemorrhoids and hematemesis. This article presents an overview of the effects of Sophora japonica on cerebral infarction based on literature searched from Medline, PubMed, Cochrane Library and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI). Sophora japonica contains both a...

Pollen, charcoal, magnetic susceptibility, and bulk density data provide the first paleoecological record spanning the last 33,000 years from the western cordillera of the Peruvian Andes. Sparse super-puna vegetation existed before 30,000 cal yr B.P. around Lake Compuerta (3950 m elevation), prior to a sedimentary hiatus that lasted until c. 16,200 cal yr B.P. When sedimentation resumed, a glac...

ABEYSEKERA, R. M., NEWCOMB, W . , SILVESTER, W. B., and TORREY, J. G. 1990. A freeze-fracture electron microscopic study of Frankia in root nodules of Alnus incana grown at three oxygen tensions. Can. J. Microbiol. 36: 97-108. Nodulated plants of Alnus incana ssp. rugosa and ssp. incana were grown with the roots exposed to 5,21, and 40 kPa 02. The nodules were studied by freeze-fracture transmi...

This study was carried out to investigate the effects of the Achyrantes japonica (A. japonica) extract on serum level of hormones from osteoporosis induced ovariectomized rats. Two month-old rats were ovariectomized (OVX), remained untreated for 8 weeks, and were subsequently administered A. japonica (300 mg/kg) every day for 8 weeks. We examined the effects of treated A. japonica every 10 days...

Pollen monitoring was carried out in Lublin in 2001-2012 by the volumetric method using a Hirst-type spore trap (Lanzoni VPPS 2000). Daily pollen concentrations considerably differed in the particular years. The pollen counts with the biggest variability were observed in the first half of a year when woody plants flowering. The highest annual pollen index were noted for the following taxa: Betu...

SILVESTER, W. B., SILVESTER, J. K. , and TORREY, J. G. 1988. Adaptation of nitrogenase to varying oxygen tension and the role of the vesicle in root nodules of Alnus incana ssp. rugosa. Can. J . Bot. 66: 17721779. Growth of Alnus incana ssp. rugosa plants with root systems at Po2 levels of 5 , 21, and 40 kPa showed no significant differences among treatments over a 6-week period. Nitrogenase ac...

Alnus maritima and Alnus serrulata are riparian shrubs that occur in similar habitats in the southern and eastern United States.Alnus serrulata is abundant throughout this range, but A. maritima is rare, occurring only in small populations in Oklahoma and Georgia and on the Delmarva Peninsula. Alnus maritima is more resistant than A. serrulata to water and temperature stresses, but the degree t...

in this study, nutrition, nutrient return and nutrient retranslocation were compared between two stands of alnus subcordata (n-fixing tree) and taxodium distichum (coniferous deciduous tree), planted on a weak drained soil in north of iran (tashbandan, amol). in each tree stand, n, p, k, ca and mg concentration of fresh and senescent leaves and soil were measured. the concentrations of n and mg...

The 13 major blast resistance (R) genes against Magnaporthe grisea were screened in a number of Korean rice varieties using molecular markers. Of the 98 rice varieties tested, 28 were found to contain the Pia gene originating from Japanese japonica rice genotypes. The Pib gene from BL1 and BL7 was incorporated into 39 Korean japonica varieties, whereas this same gene from the IRRI-bred indica v...