Aim The study was undertaken to assess the prevalence of antibodies to Capripoxviruses among small ruminants of Odisha, India. Materials and Methods A total of 500 random serum samples collected from 214 sheep and 286 goats across 10 agro-climatic zones of Odisha, were screened using whole virus antigen-based indirect ELISA for antibodies against Capripoxviruses. Results were analyzed by suit...

This paper examines the extent to which improved cassava varieties contribute improvement in income of smallholder farmers Northern agro-ecological zone Uganda. In order achieve objective, data was collected from PRELNOR supported farmers’ fields, other fields and baseline fields. Consequently, descriptive statistics, gross margin stochastic frontier analysis were adopted during analy...

Ticks are harmful blood sucking external parasites of livestock that distributed in all agro-ecological zones Ethiopia. A cross sectional study was conducted to identify major tick genera, prevalence and assess infestation load on cattle Ambo district West shoa zone Oromia regional state.

The zoonotic Mycobacterium bovis is a pathogen of significance in the dairy industry in many parts of the world. Although the pathogen primarily affects cattle, it has a wide host range including humans. A cross-sectional study was carried out in three agro-ecological zones of Tanzania, namely the southern highlands zone (SHZ), eastern zone (EZ) and northern zone (NZ), to examine the status of ...

The largest demographic in India suffering from the adverse impacts of global climate change are small farmers. India’s rural population is approximately 800 million, with the majority being households dependent on small-scale agriculture. For these smallholders, facing a common rural reality of disempowerment and limited disposable household capital, the agro-ecological results of climate vola...

The high postharvest losses (40 – 50%) reported in the mango value chain are partly attributed to lack of reliable maturity indices. Harvest is dictated by intended use and target market for fruits. aim this study was establish indices three commercial varieties namely ‘Van dyke,’ ‘Kent’ ‘Tommy Atkins’ Embu County Kenya. At least eighteen trees (six per variety) were randomly tagged at 50% flow...

• Abstract. In this paper five different models, as five modules of a complex agro-ecosystem are investigated. The water and nutrient flow in soil is simulated by the nutrient-in-soil model while the biomass change according to the seasonal weather aspects, the nutrient content of soil and the biotic interactions amongst the other terms of the food web are simulated by the food web population d...

The burden of food insecurity and malnutrition is a severe problem experienced by many poor households and children under the age of five are at high risk. The objective of the study was to examine household food insecurity, dietary diversity, and child nutritional status in relation to local context which influences access to and ability to grow food in South Africa and explore the links and a...