Monetary Policy Expert, International Trade, Transport and Finance Division, ECLAC. The reforms made in the early 1980s profoundly changed the structure and functioning of the health sector in Chile in both the private and the public subsectors. In spite of the considerable advances made since 1990, however, the public-private configuration resulting from those reforms has not allowed the short...

Horticulture is the agricultural subsector that mostly occupied by farmers, this can be seen from amount of land use for horticulture which more dominant than other subsectors, according to Department Agriculture and food security, sector has a planting area ​​6449,758 hectares with total hectares. As many as 71 horticultural commodities are cultivated, Batu City one areas in East Java relies o...

The IBM 360/85, possibly the rst commercially available CPU with a cache memory, used a cache with a sector design, by which the cache consisted of sectors (with address tags) and subsectors (or blocks, with valid bits). It rapidly became clear that superior performance could be obtained with the now familiar set{associative cache design. Because of changes in technology, the time has come to r...

real exchange rate is one of the most important macroeconomic variables which affects various economic sectors. as the effect of real exchange rate variation is not equal in different sectors and due to importance of industrial development in economic development of country, this paper have investigated the effect of real exchange rate changes on  8 manufacturing subsectors over the period 1353...

We decompose factors affecting China’s energy-related air pollutant (NOx, PM2.5, and SO2) emission changes into different effects using structural decomposition analysis (SDA). We find that, from 2005 to 2012, investment increased NOx, PM2.5, and SO2 emissions by 14.04, 7.82 and 15.59 Mt respectively, and consumption increased these emissions by 11.09, 7.98, and 12.09 Mt respectively. Export an...

The implementation of quality systems in Dutch health care was supervised by a national committee during 1990-1995. To monitor the progress of implementation a large survey was conducted in the beginning of 1995. The survey enclosed all subsectors in health care. A postal questionnaire--derived from the European Quality Award--was sent to 1594 health care institutions; the response was 74%. The...

Abstract One of the agricultural subsectors that has smallest growth is horticultural. The horticultural subsector dominated by vegetables and mainly comes from red chili. North Sumatra one biggest chili productions in Indonesia, so it a strategic role. However, amount production tends to decrease every year. This study aims determine various classifications for areas Province. determination cl...

Tourism is undergoing major changes in the advent of social media networks and other new forms digital technology. This has affected a number tourism related processes including marketing, destination making, travel experiences visitor feedback but also various subsectors, like hospitality, transportation tour operators. More radical than change technology itself, COVID-19 pandemic hastened que...

With growing populations and changing climate, the food, energy water (FEW) security have become a global issue. In response, concept of FEW nexus in which interdependency between sectors are taken into account order to effectively manage resources provide has emerged. Thus, understand thorough quantitative framework is necessary. Although there numerous studies on nexus, limited research devel...

The paper basically explains the nature and trends of FDI inflows in agriculture subsectors India under two broad ways. In first case, linear trend was examined utilising semi-log regression model. second cycle cyclical were found out by applying H.P. Filter trend, during 2000-01-2017-18, agricultural services 2001-02-2021-22, machinery, tea coffee, food processing, sugar fertilisers respective...