نتایج جستجو برای: adjuvant chemotherapy

تعداد نتایج: 146057  

2016

Adjuvant chemotherapy following R0 resection of advanced gastric cancer has been performed in Japan since the 1950 [1]. Many phase III studies have been conducted to evaluate the role of adjuvant chemotherapy compared to surgery alone. However, the efficacy of adjuvant chemotherapy was not demonstrated for some time for several reasons, including small sample sizes, study population heterogenei...

Journal: :Gut 2006
R Jover P Zapater A Castells X Llor M Andreu J Cubiella V Piñol R M Xicola L Bujanda J M Reñé J Clofent X Bessa J D Morillas D Nicolás-Pérez A Payá C Alenda

AIM Some retrospective studies have shown a lack of benefit of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with mismatch repair (MMR) deficient colorectal cancer. Our aim was to assess if this molecular marker can predict benefit from 5-FU adjuvant chemotherapy. A second objective was to determine if MMR status influences short term survival. METHODS We included 754 patients with ...

Journal: :Cancer cell 2012
Rebecca S Heist Jeffrey A Engelman

MEK MEK162 GDC-0973 GSK1120212 MSC1936369B STAT3 OPB51602 AKT MK2206 Stage a Est. % General treatment recommendations 5-year overall survival b clinical stage path. stage IA 14% Surgical resection 50% 73% IB 10% Surgical resection, can consider adjuvant chemotherapy in selected cases (e.g. tumor size > 4cm) 43% 58% IIA 6% Surgical resection followed by adjuvant chemotherapy 36% 46% IIB 5% Surgi...

Journal: :Gynecologic oncology 2015
Beant S Gill Mark E Bernard Jeff F Lin Goundappa K Balasubramani Malolan S Rajagopalan Paniti Sukumvanich Thomas C Krivak Alexander B Olawaiye Joseph L Kelley Sushil Beriwal

BACKGROUND For node-positive vulvar cancer, adjuvant radiotherapy has an established benefit, whereas the impact of chemotherapy is unknown. A National Cancer Data Base (NCDB) analysis was conducted to determine patterns of care and evaluate the survival impact of adjuvant chemotherapy. METHODS The NCDB was queried for vulvar cancer patients diagnosed from 1998-2011 who underwent extirpative ...

2015
Jung Ho Kim Jeong Mo Bae Hyeon Jeong Oh Hye Seung Lee Gyeong Hoon Kang

BACKGROUND Although there are controversies regarding the benefit of fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy in patients with microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) colorectal cancer (CRC), the pathologic features affecting postchemotherapeutic prognosis in these patients have not been fully identified yet. METHODS A total of 26 histopathologic and immunohistochemical factors were compr...

Journal: :Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology 2007
Kelly M Garneski Paul Nghiem

Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) is a skin cancer with 30% mortality and an incidence that has tripled in the past 15 years. There is agreement that surgical excision with negative margins is an appropriate therapeutic first step and that sentinel lymph node biopsy is a powerful prognostic indicator. After excision of detectable cancer, optimal adjuvant therapy is not well established. A role for ad...

2015
Hyun-Ah Kim Min-Ki Seong Eun-kyu Kim Eunyoung Kang Seho Park Min Hee Hur Byung Joo Song Woo Chul Noh

PURPOSE This study aimed to evaluate the survival benefit of different adjuvant chemotherapy regimens in patients with T1-2N0 triple-negative breast cancer. METHODS Of 67,321 patients who were registered in the Korean Breast Cancer Society nationwide database between January 1999 and December 2008, 4,033 patients with T1-2N0 triple-negative breast cancer were included. The overall survival of...

2015
Shahab Hajibandeh Shahin Hajibandeh

Background. Recent meta-analysis of 21 randomised controlled trials (RCTs) supports the use of adjuvant chemotherapy for nonmetastatic rectal carcinoma. In order to define a subgroup of patients who can potentially benefit from postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy, this study aims to review trials investigating adjuvant chemotherapy with respect to stage of disease in patients with locally advan...

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