نتایج جستجو برای: activating factor 1 apaf

تعداد نتایج: 3372551  

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2010
Emre Huri Ibrahim C Haznedaroglu Turgay Akgul Muzeyyen Astarci Huseyin Ustun Cankon Germiyanoulu

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of Ankaferd Blood Stopper (ABS), on renal tubular apoptosis and on expressions of endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), and apoptosis protease-activating factor-1 (Apaf-1) in the ipsilateral kidney after an experimentally formed partial nephrectomy in a rat model. METHODS The study was performed in 2009 at the Ank...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2004
Phyllis A Svingen David Loegering Joe Rodriquez Xue Wei Meng Peter W Mesner Susan Holbeck Anne Monks Stan Krajewski Dominic A Scudiero Edward A Sausville John C Reed Yuri A Lazebnik Scott H Kaufmann

PURPOSE According to some studies, susceptibility of cells to anticancer drug-induced apoptosis is markedly inhibited by targeted deletion of genes encoding apoptotic protease activating factor 1 (Apaf-1) or certain caspases. Information about levels of these polypeptides in common cancer cell types and any possible correlation with drug sensitivity in the absence of gene deletion is currently ...

Journal: :The FEBS journal 2013
Tzu-Hui Hsu Chin-Chen Chu Mei-Whey Hung Hwei-Jen Lee Hsien-Jun Hsu Tsu-Chung Chang

Caffeic acid phenyl ester (CAPE) has been identified as an active component of propolis, a substance that confers diverse activities in cells of various origins. However, the molecular basis of CAPE-mediated cellular activity remains to be clarified. Here, we show that CAPE preferentially induced S- and G2 /M-phase cell-cycle arrests and initiated apoptosis in human cervical cancer lines. The e...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2007
Carrie E Johnson Yolanda Y Huang Amanda B Parrish Michelle I Smith Allyson E Vaughn Qian Zhang Kevin M Wright Terry Van Dyke Robert J Wechsler-Reya Sally Kornbluth Mohanish Deshmukh

Brain tumors are typically resistant to conventional chemotherapeutics, most of which initiate apoptosis upstream of mitochondrial cytochrome c release. In this study, we demonstrate that directly activating apoptosis downstream of the mitochondria, with cytosolic cytochrome c, kills brain tumor cells but not normal brain tissue. Specifically, cytosolic cytochrome c is sufficient to induce apop...

Journal: :Neuroscience letters 2010
Om P Mishra Maria Delivoria-Papadopoulos

Previous studies have shown that cerebral hypoxia results in increased activity of caspase-9 in the cytosolic fraction of the cerebral cortex of newborn piglets. The present study tests the hypothesis that hypoxia results in increased tyrosine phosphorylation of procaspase-9 and apoptotic protease activating factor-1 (Apaf-1) and the hypoxia-induced increased tyrosine phosphorylation of procasp...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2012
Hai-Tong Fang Bo Zhang Xiao-Fen Pan Li Gao Tao Zhen Hong-Xia Zhao Liang Ma Jun Xie Zi Liu Xian-Jun Yu Xin Cheng Ting-Ting Feng Feng-Xiang Zhang Yong Yang Zhong-Guo Hu Guo-Qing Sheng Yong-Long Chen Sai-Juan Chen Zhu Chen Guang-Biao Zhou

The boronic acid dipeptide bortezomib inhibits the chymotrypsin-like activity of the 26S proteasome and shows significant therapeutic efficacy in multiple myeloma. However, recent studies suggest that bortezomib may have more complex mechanisms of action in treating cancer. We report here that the endocytosis and lysosomal degradation of the receptor tyrosine kinase C-KIT are required for borte...

2016
Jie Lei Qi Li Ying Gao Lei Zhao Yanbo Liu

Chemoresistant mechanisms in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) patients are not clarified. The apoptotic signaling mediated by receptor of activated C kinase 1 (Rack1), protein kinase C (PKC) and FEM1 homolog b (FEM1b) was investigated in two T-ALL-derived cell lines (Jurkat and CCRF-CEM) following treatment with chemotherapy drugs vincristine and prednisone. Serum starvation or chemo...

Journal: :Blood 2000
P A Svingen J E Karp S Krajewski P W Mesner S D Gore P J Burke J C Reed Y A Lazebnik S H Kaufmann

Recent studies have suggested that variations in levels of caspases, a family of intracellular cysteine proteases, can profoundly affect the ability of cells to undergo apoptosis. In this study, immunoblotting was used to examine levels of apoptotic protease activating factor-1 (Apaf-1) and procaspases-2, -3, -7, -8, and -9 in bone marrow samples (at least 80% leukemia) harvested before chemoth...

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