Locusta migratoria feeds on various Poaceae plants but barley. Barley genes related to feeding deterrence may be useful for developing novel resistant crops. We investigated the effects of barley cultivar Betzes, wheat cultivar Chinese Spring (CS), and six barley chromosome disomic addition lines of wheat (2H-7H) on locomotor activity, feeding behavior, survival and development of L. migratoria...

This study examined the effect of resistance exercise on the production, recruitment, percentage, and adhesion characteristics of granulocytes with and without polyphenol (PPB) supplementation. Thirty-eight untrained men were randomized into three groups: PPB (n = 13, 21.8 ± 2.5 years, 171.2 ± 5.5 cm, 71.2 ± 8.2 kg), placebo (PL; n = 15, 21.6 ± 2.5 years, 176.5 ± 4.9 cm, 84.0 ± 15.7 kg), or con...

Although glycogen (Glyc) is the main carbohydrate storage component, the role of Glyc in the brain during prolonged wakefulness is not clear. The aim of this study was to determine brain Glyc concentration ([]) and turnover time (tau) in euglycemic conscious and undisturbed rats, compared to rats maintained awake for 5h. To measure the metabolism of [1-(13)C]-labeled Glc into Glyc, 23 rats rece...

Neutral tetrahedral [Cu4(Se2CNnPr2)4] (1), monocationic hydride-centered tetracapped tetrahedral [Cu8(H){Se2CNR2}6]+ (R = nPr, 2H; Et, 3H) and neutral hydride-centered tricapped tetrahedral [Cu7(H){Se2CNR2}6] (R = nPr, 4H; Et, 5H) clusters were formed. They are the first Cu(I) complexes supported by dialkyl diselenocarbamates. The as-synthesized complexes 2H and 3H, formed from a reaction mixtu...

OBJECTIVE Prandial insulin dosing is an empirical practice associated frequently with poor reproducibility in postprandial glucose response. Based on continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), a method for prandial insulin administration (iBolus) is presented and evaluated for people with type 1 diabetes using CSII therapy. SUBJECTS AND METHODS An individual patient's model for a 5-h postprandial p...

5H-Chromeno[2,3-b]pyridines are important compounds with industrial, biological, and medicinal properties. In this short note, the multicomponent reaction of salicylaldehyde, malononitrile dimer, 2-phenyl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-pyrazol-3-one in dimethyl sulfoxide at ambient temperature was investigated to give 2,4-diamino-5-(5-hydroxy-1-phenyl-3-(trifluoromethyl)-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-5H...

This study presents the analytical model and 3D simulation of piezoelectric square diaphragm pressure based on PZT-5H PZT-5A. The sensor's stress electrostatic are explained in sensor, all variables impacting induced output voltage covered. Piezoelectric materials such as PZT-5A, PZT-5J, PVDF, PMN-PT, LiNbO3, AlN, ZnO used to create sensors. COMSOL Multiphysics simulator simulates suggested sen...

anticonvulsant activity of 7-phenyl-5h-thiazolo[5,4-e][1,2,3,4]tetrazolo[5,1-c]pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diazepine (5) and 7-phenyl-5h-thiazolo[5,4-e][1,3,4]triazolo[5,1-c]pyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4]diazepines (6a-d) was measured against pentylenetetrazole (ptz)-induced seizures in mice. intraperitoneal injections of different doses (12.5, 25 and 50 mg/kg, i.p.) of test compounds decreased ptz-induced seizure...

We present a microscopic description of light exotic nuclei (typically A ≤ 40), based on the cluster assumption. Approximate solutions of the Schrödinger equations are derived in the Generator Coordinate Method. We first give a general presentation of the model, which is applied to twoand three-cluster systems. Application to the 5H nucleus shows that the 5H lifetime could be larger than the 4H...

The high yielding transformations of 3,4,4,5-tetrachloro-4H-1,2,6-thiadiazine into 3,5-dichloro-4H-1,2,6-thiadiazin-4-one (up to 85%) and 2-(3,5-dichloro-4H-1,2,6-thiadiazin-4-ylidene)malononitrile (up to 83%) have been investigated and compared to the analogous transformations of the closely-related 4,5-dichloro-1,2,3-dithiazolium chloride (Appel's salt) into 4-chloro-5H-1,2,3-dithiazol-5-one ...