golestan province is one of the main tobacco growing regions in the country. tobacco streak virus (tsv) is a destructive pathogen on tobacco that has a wide host range and occurs worldwide. in order to serological detection of tsv at 13 region of golestan province, 500 infected samples belong to 8 families; chenopodiacae, amaranthaceae, fabaceae, solanaceae, malvaceae, poaceae, cucurbitaceae an...

This study aimed to examine the performance evaluation and persistence of equity mutual funds when the market reverses from a bull market to a bear market. We also attempt to find the appropriate performance evaluation indicators when funds exhibit performance reversal. Such an indicator will be of great assistance to investors in making investment decisions. Therefore, this study investigates ...

We have recently proposed a promising trading system for the S&P 500 index, which consists of a feature selection component and a simple filter for data preprocessing, two specialized neural networks for return prediction, and a rule base for prediction integration. The objective of this study is to explore if including additional knowledge for more sophisticated data filtering and return integ...

Membrane transporter proteins may influence the sensitivity of cancer cells to anticancer drugs that can be recognized as substrates. The purpose of this study was to identify proteins that play a key role in the drug sensitivity of stomach and breast cancer cell lines by measuring the absolute protein expression levels of multiple transporters and other membrane proteins and examining their co...

Tumor associated macrophages (TAMs) can modify the tumor microenvironment to create a pro-tumor niche. Manipulation of the TAM phenotype is a novel, potential therapeutic approach to engage anticancer immunity. siRNA is a molecular tool for knockdown of specific mRNAs that is tunable in both strength and duration. The use of siRNA to reprogram TAMs to adopt an immunogenic, anti-tumor phenotype ...

This paper aims to fabricated high quality anodic aluminum oxide (AAO) film by anodization method. AAO pore size, pore density, and film thickness can be controlled in 10~500 nm, 10~10 pore.cm, and 1~100 μm. AAO volume and surface area can be computed based on structural parameters such as thickness, pore size, pore density, and sample size. Base on the thetorical calculation, AAO has 100 μm th...