Abstract Introduction This study assessed the frequency and duration of arousal responses associated with posture shifts during sleep time taken to resume following versus without a supine-avoidance alarm. Method Sleep shift outcomes baseline in-home (Embletta MPR plus an inactive alarm device) subsequent after 6-8 weeks treatment were examined in 66 patients supine-predominant OSA. A technicia...

Introduction The ability to localize sound is useful for survival because it allows an animal to determine the location of sound sources, which, in nature, are usually other animals. Indeed, the need to localize sound explains why terrestrial vertebrates have two ears, as differences in the time of arrival and the intensity of a sound at the two ears gives information about the direction of its...

Hearing loss is common among older adults. Research has found a prevalence of 33% or higher of bilateral hearing loss in people 50 and older (Mitchell et al., 2011). Hearing loss has been associated with decline in both mental and physical health. Problems linked to hearing loss include lower cognitive functioning, functional status, and quality of lifefortunately, many older adults who purchas...

PURPOSES To investigate the efficacy of alarm treatment in a sample of Brazilian children and adolescents with nocturnal enuresis and relate treatment success to age and type of clinical support. MATERIALS AND METHODS During 32 weeks, 84 children and adolescents received alarm treatment together with weekly psychological support sessions for individual families or groups of 5 to 10 families. ...

Enzymic activities and gene expression of oleoyl-CoA elongase were studied during seed development using two different rapeseed cultivars, high-erucic-acid rapeseed (HEAR) and low-erucic-acid rapeseed (LEAR). The overall elongase activities were maximal in HEAR between the fourth and eighth weeks after pollination (WAP) and absent in LEAR. The 3-ketoacyl-CoA synthase (condensing enzyme, CE) mRN...