نتایج جستجو برای: ژن sox2
تعداد نتایج: 19400 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
هدف و مقدمه: والپروئیک اسید به عنوان داروی ضد صرع استفاده می شود. این دارو از طریق مهار هیستون داستیلازها تمایز و تکثیر سلول های بنیادی را تنظیم می نماید. هدف این مطالعه بررسی اثرات والپروئیک اسید بر تمایز سلول های بنیادی عصبی به سلول های شبه عصبی بود. مواد و روش ها: سلول های بنیادی مشتق از بافت چربی ناحیه کشاله ران و پشت کلیه موش صحرایی جدا و پس از کشت با استفاده از روش کشت نوروسفر به سلول ها...
In neonatal mouse skin, two types of dermal papilla (DP) are distinguished by Sox2 expression: CD133+Sox2+ DP are associated with guard/awl/auchene hairs, whereas CD133+Sox2- DP are associated with zigzag (ZZ) hairs. We describe a three-dimensional hydrogel culture system that supports clonal growth of CD133+Sox2+, CD133+Sox2-, and CD133-Sox2- (non-DP) neonatal dermal cells. All three cell popu...
Sox2 (sex-determining region Y-Box) is one of the master transcriptional factors that are important in maintaining the pluripotency of embryonic stem cells (ESCs). In line with this function, Sox2 expression is largely restricted to ESCs and somatic stem cells. We report that Sox2 is expressed in cell lines and tumor samples derived from ALK-positive anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALK(+)ALCL),...
The transcription factor SOX2 is an essential regulator of pluripotent stem cells and promotes development and maintenance of squamous epithelia. We previously reported that SOX2 is an oncogene and subject to highly recurrent genomic amplification in squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs). Here, we have further characterized the function of SOX2 in SCC. Using ChIP-seq analysis, we compared SOX2-regula...
We undertook this study to understand how the transcription factor Sox2 contributes to the malignant phenotype of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM), the most aggressive primary brain tumor. We initially looked for unbalanced genomic rearrangements in the Sox2 locus in 42 GBM samples and found that Sox2 was amplified in 11.5% and overexpressed in all the samples. These results prompted us to further...
BACKGROUND In preimplantation mammalian development the transcription factor Sox2 (SRY-related HMG-box gene 2) forms a complex with Oct4 and functions in maintenance of self-renewal of the pluripotent inner cell mass (ICM). Previously it was shown that Sox2-/- embryos die soon after implantation. However, maternal Sox2 transcripts may mask an earlier phenotype. We investigated whether Sox2 is i...
ملانوما یک تومور بدخیم از ملانوسیت است که مسئول 75% از مرگ ناشی از سرطان پوست می باشد. cd133 که به عنوان یک شاخص سلول های بنیادی سرطان در نظر گرفته می شود، در این نوع سرطان بیان می شود. همچنین به نظر می رسد این شاخص مسئول تهاجم و متاساز باشد. مطالعات نشان داده اند که پدیده ی گذر از مرحله ی اپیتلیالی به مزانشیمی (emt) نقش اصلی در فرآیند تهاجم و متاستاز دارد. هدف این مطالعه، جداسازی و بررسی سلول ...
Sporadic colorectal cancer (CRC) is a common malignancy and also one of the main causes of cancer deaths worldwide. Aberrant expression of the transcription factor SOX2 has recently been observed in several cancer types, but its role in CRC has not been fully elucidated. Here we studied the expression of SOX2 in 441 CRC patients by immunohistochemistry and related the expression to clinicopatho...
The proneural gene Atoh1 is crucial for the development of inner ear hair cells and it requires the function of the transcription factor Sox2 through yet unknown mechanisms. In the present work, we used the chicken embryo and HEK293T cells to explore the regulation of Atoh1 by Sox2. The results show that hair cells derive from Sox2-positive otic progenitors and that Sox2 directly activates Atoh...
Since the SOX2 amplification was identified in lung squamous cell carcinoma (lung SCC), SOX2 transcriptional downstream targets have been actively investigated; however, such targets are often cell line specific. Here, in order to identify highly consensus SOX2 downstream genes in lung SCC cells, we used RNA-seq data from 178 lung SCC specimens (containing tumor and tumor-associated cells) and ...
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