Introduction : Test anxiety is a common problem among school and university students.Music sound as well as stress management strategies can be effective on students success and academic achievement . The aim of this study was to compare between the effects of Quran and music sounds on decreasing test anxiety among premedical students.   Methods: In a quasi – experimental study on two groups ...

Background: the most common painful and frequent invasive interventions in children’s hospital is venipuncture. The purpose of this study was to compare the two techniques of auditory distraction (Hear music) and mentally (bubble maker) in venipuncture induced pain in hospitalized children. Materials and methods: This clinical trial was done on all ill children hospitalized in 5 sections of 12 ...

Recently the role of music in international policy has been increased. In this article the role of norms and ideas is indispensable, Hence we have employed Constructivism as the conceptual framework, thereafter we would be investigating on Music Diplomacy of the US and China comparatively pursuant to Silk Road Strategies after 9/11. The main question of this Article is how the USA and China hav...

Background: Autism is a neurodevelopment disorder that usually appears in early years and its main characteristics are repeated problems in social interaction, abnormal verbal and nonverbal communication, and stereotyped patterns of behavior and interests. Two of the therapies that are currently being discussed are music therapy and play therapy. Music with play is one of the skills necessary f...

Two arts, architecture and music from the beginning of history, have always had a lively presence in human life, in so far as it is difficult to determine the priority of each of them. The comparative study of these two artistic fields brings together common elements in architecture and music and their relationship with each other. It should be noted that the spatial range studied in this study...