The invaded cluster algorithm is used to study the XY model in two and three dimensions up to sizes 2000(2) and 120(3), respectively. A soft spin O(2) model, in the same universality class as the three-dimensional XY model, is also studied. The static critical properties of the model and the dynamical properties of the algorithm are reported. The results are K(c)=0.454 12(2) for the three-dimen...

and [[xy]z] + [[yz]x] + [[zx]y] = 0. Left multiplication in a Lie algebra is denoted by ad(x): ad(x)(y) = [x, y]. An associative algebra A becomes a Lie algebra A− under the product, [xy] = xy − yx. The first axiom implies that [xy] = −[yx] and the second (called the Jacobi identity) implies that x 7→ adx is a homomorphism of L into the Lie algebra (EndL)−, that is, ad [xy] = [adx, ad y]. Assum...

Sex reversal can occur in XY humans with only a single functional WT1 or SF1 allele or a duplication of the chromosome region containing WNT4. In contrast, XY mice with only a single functional Wt1, Sf1, or Wnt4 allele, or mice that over-express Wnt4 from a transgene, reportedly are not sex-reversed. Because genetic background plays a critical role in testis differentiation, particularly in C57...

Adult intraspecific mouse chimaeras, derived by introducing male embryonal stem cells into unsexed host blastocysts, were examined to determine whether gonadal sex was correlated with the sex chromosome composition of particular cell lineages. The fertility of XX in equilibrium XY and XY in equilibrium XY male chimaeras was also compared. The distribution of XX and XY cells in 34 XX in equilibr...

SIR,-In a recent review de Grouchy 1 compiles the following karyotypes described in true hermaphroditism: 46 XX, 46 XY, 46 XX/46 XY, 45 XO/46 XY, 46 XX/47 XXY, 46 XX/47 XXX, 46 XX/46 XY/45 XO, 46 XX/47 XXY/ 49 XXYYY, and 45 XO/46 X isoY/47 XY isoY. We have studied the chromosomes of a true hermaphrodite with a new mosaicism, 46 XX/46 XY/47 XXY, which might throw some light on the possible multi...

A graph G = (V,E) with p vertices and q edges is said to be a total mean cordial graph if there exists a function f : V (G) → {0, 1, 2} such that f(xy) = [(f(x)+f(y))/2] where x, y ∈ V (G), xy ∈ E(G), and the total number of 0, 1 and 2 are balanced. That is |evf (i) − evf (j)| ≤ 1, i, j ∈ {0, 1, 2} where evf (x) denotes the total number of vertices and edges labeled with x (x = 0, 1, 2). In thi...

In addition to its role in somatic cell development in the testis, our data have revealed a role for Fgf9 in XY germ cell survival. In Fgf9-null mice, germ cells in the XY gonad decline in numbers after 11.5 days post coitum (dpc), while germ cell numbers in XX gonads are unaffected. We present evidence that germ cells resident in the XY gonad become dependent on FGF9 signaling between 10.5 dpc...

هدف این پژوهش مقایسه اثربخشی آموزش غنی­سازی زندگی زناشویی براساس دو رویکرد تئوری انتخاب و گاتمن بر گذشت زنان در است. روش نیمه‌تجربی با طرح پیش­آزمون ـ پس­آزمون گروه کنترل بود. جامعه شامل متأهل دارای مشکلات مراجعه‌کننده به مرکز مشاوره تسنیم شهرستان شوش سال 98 بودند که از میان آن‌ها 60 نفر نمونه­گیری دسترس صورت تصادفی سه مساوی جای گرفتند. اول 9 جلسه دقیقه­ای غنی‌سازی دوم 8 نظریه را دیدند. نیز پرس...

Abstract In this erratum, we correct an erroneous result in [PV2] and prove that the affine algebraic hypersurfaces $xy^2=1$ $z=xy^2$ are not interpolating with respect to Gaussian weight.