OBJECTIVE To investigate the effectiveness of brief bedside cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training to improve the skill retention of hospital-based pediatric providers. We hypothesized that a low-dose, high-frequency training program (booster training) would improve CPR skill retention. PATIENTS AND METHODS CPR recording/feedback defibrillators were used to evaluate CPR quality during s...

This study aims to better understand the effect of practice schedule and feedback providing types. In two separate experiments the contextual interference effect in bandwidth and self-control feedback conditions on relative and absolute timing learning was examined. In experiment I, the effect of contextual interference using bandwidth and self-control feedback on absolute timing learning (para...

Recent studies suggest the potential of alpha-tocopherol as a gene regulator, possibly through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARgamma) activation due to the structural similarity of alpha-tocopherol to a PPARgamma ligand, troglitazone. Other investigators have suggested that a link exists between induction of the antioxidant enzymes Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD) and cata...

Abstract The study was executed to investigate the different cooling periods (0, 24, and 48 hours) effects on plasma membrane integrity depending hypo osmotic swelling test (HOST), spermatozoa motility, acrosome integrity, live sperm, abnormalities, correlation among Host other rams sperm parameters This done at an animal farm in Al-Kut city (southern Baghdad city\ Iraq), from 5th January Febru...

BACKGROUND Information and communication technology (ICT) has been used with increasing frequency for the assessment of diet and physical activity in health surveys. A number of Web-based questionnaires have been developed for children and adolescents. However, their usability characteristics have scarcely been reported, despite their potential importance for improving the feasibility and valid...

BACKGROUND This study examines associations between perceptions of neighbourhood environment and physical activity and sports within Portuguese adolescents. METHODS The sample consisted of 4,877 individuals of both genders, with an average age of 14 years. The instrument used was the Health Behavior School-aged Children questionnaire. RESULTS Perceptions of the neighbourhood being unsafe fo...

OBJECTIVE This meta-analysis examined 53 controlled trials of cognitive-behavioral treatment (CBT) for adults diagnosed with alcohol- or illicit-drug-use disorders. The aims were to provide an overall picture of CBT treatment efficacy and to identify client or treatment factors predictive of CBT effect magnitude. METHOD The inverse variance weighted effect size (Hedges' g) was calculated for ...