In an Al2O3-TiO2 mixed oxide system, the incorporation of TiO2 to alumina is known to increase the acidity of the resulting mixed oxide; depending strongly on the preparation method and the titania concentration. When using TiO2 as a support of NiMo catalysts, initial catalytic activity in hydrodesulfurization reactions is much higher than that on catalysts based on pure alumina. One of the mai...

A particular type of mesopore extrudates gamma alumina was prepared; which is used as the catalyst in the heavy oil desulfurization unit. Extrudates gamma-alumina support has been made of the boehmite powder from Nephlinsinite mine ores (Surface Area (S.A.) >200 m2/g, Pore Volume (P.V.) =0.48 cm3/g, Average Pore Diameter (A.P.D.) = 8.10 nm); then, many samples of extru...

the aluminum oxide materials are widely used in ceramics, refractories and abrasives due to their hardness, chemical inertness, high melting point, non-volatility and resistance to oxidation and corrosion. the paper describes work done on synthesis of α-alumina by using the simple, non-expensive solution combustion method using glycine as fuel.aluminum oxide (al2o3) nanoparticles were synthesiz...

The interaction of rhenium oxide with an alumina support is examined over a wide range of conditions (rhenium oxide loading, calcination temperature and environment) using laser Raman spectroscopy (LRS) and X-ray absorption near-edge spectroscopy (XANES). These structural probes reveal that supported rhenium oxide on alumina is present as an atomically dispersed surface [ Re04] ads species coor...

Simple nanoporous alumina matrix modification procedure, in which the electrically highly insulating alumina barrier layer at the bottom of the pores is replaced with the conductive layer of the gold beds, was described. This modification makes possible the direct electron exchange between the underlying aluminum support and the redox species encapsulated in the alumina pores, thus, providing t...

We report on a recycling project in which α-Al(2)O(3) was produced from aluminum cans because no such work has been reported in literature. Heated aluminum cans were mixed with 8.0 M of H(2)SO(4) solution to form an Al(2)(SO(4))(3) solution. The Al(2)(SO(4))(3) salt was contained in a white semi-liquid solution with excess H(2)SO(4); some unreacted aluminum pieces were also present. The solutio...

Homogeneous distribution of mullite in the matrix of alumina can be obtained through sol-gel method. In this work, nanopowder of alumina-mullite composite was synthesized with high homogeneity and high purity. So aluminum chloride hexahydrate and tetraethyl orthosilicate were used instead of alumina or mullite nanopowder. Studying the simultaneouse thermal analysis (STA) of mullite precursor re...

A zeolite NaA (A-type zeolite of ca. 0.4 nm pore size; Linde Type A, LTA) membrane for the dehydration of alcohol was characterized by X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD). Also, the relationship between the X-ray absorption and the EtOH/H2O pervaporation (PV) dehydration performance (water selectivity and permeation flux) of the LTA membrane was first investigated. The LTA membranes used here were...

Three different alumina sources (boehmite, aluminium nitrate and α-alumina particles) 12Ce-TZP powder containing 1 wt% lanthanum oxide were used to prepare 12Ce-TZP-based alumina-toughened-zirconia (ATZ) composites. The obtained ATZs had similar density phase composition, whereas the microstructures significantly different. Alumina-particle addition gave rise a typical ATZ microstructure consis...