Syntax Graphic Graphic Graphic Graphic Graphic Graphic Graphic Graphic Graphic String,12pt,Helvetica String,12pt,Helvetica String,12pt,Helvetica String,12pt,Helvetica String,12pt,Helvetica Figure 2: Abstract and Concrete Syntax of the AHL Net Alphabet VL sentence = (VL abstract sentence, VL concrete sentence) w.r.t. VL alphabet consists of a VL abstract sentence given by an attributed graph str...

ÐThe implementation of visual programming languages (VPLs) and their supporting environments is time consuming and tedious. To ease the task, researchers have developed some high level tools to reduce the development effort. None of these tools, however, can be easily used to create a complete visual language in a seamless way like the lex/yacc tools for textual language constructions. This pap...

Citation: Lin C-Y, Tsai Y-C and Chiao C-C (2017) Quantitative Analysis of Dynamic Body Patterning Reveals the Grammar of Visual Signals during the Reproductive Behavior of the Oval Squid Sepioteuthis lessoniana. Front. Ecol. Evol. 5:30. doi: 10.3389/fevo.2017.00030 Quantitative Analysis of Dynamic Body Patterning Reveals the Grammar of Visual Signals during the Reproductive Behavior of the Oval...

Grammar is now rehabilitated in language teaching and learning after years of debate and research on how best to teach grammar has produced a variety of options for the teachers to follow in their classrooms. The present study reports 30 Bangladeshi university EFL teachers’ attitudes towards grammar and its teaching and learning relating to those options. An analysis of their responses indicate...

In this paper we motivate a new technique for automatic recognition of hand-sketched igital ink. By viewing sketched drawings as utterances in a visual language, sketch recognition can be posed as an ambiguous parsing problem. On this premise we have developed an algorithm for ink parsing that uses a statistical model to disambignate. Under this formulation, writing a new recognizer for a visua...

The Visual Language Compiler-Compiler (VLCC) is a grammar-based graphical system for the automatic generation of visual programming environments. In this paper the theoretical and algorithmic issues of VLCC are discussed in detail. The parsing methodology we present is based on the “positional grammar” model. Positional grammars naturally extend context-free grammars by considering new relation...

Film discourse is a typical of multimodal discourse which contains many semiotic modalities such as image, text, sound and music. Multimodal discourse analysis (MDA) focuses on how meaning is made through the use of multiple modes of communication as opposed to just language. The MDA assisted film discourse analysis helps understand films through the interaction among different modalities as we...

Editing techniques used in Factual Welfare Television (FWT) the UK undermine narratives of hardship and structural inequality representations living places welfare claimants. This research identifies affects a televisual syntax – or ‘visual grammar’ spatial stigma FWT. Using original data generated study Channel 5’s documentary series On Benefits (2015–2019), we conduct visual grammar analysis ...

This study explores the ideational meanings of multimodal texts in an EFL textbook entitled “Bahasa Inggris: When English Rings a Bell”. aims to describe visual and verbal modes from aspects. The were analyzed by using Visual Grammar Design framework (Kress van Leeuwen, 2006). Meanwhile, Systemic Functional theory focusing on Transitivity system (Halliday, 1994). aspects this focus components l...