ventricular arrhythmias are one of the most important causes of annual deaths in the world, which may lead to sudden cardiac deaths. accurate and early diagnosis of ventricular arrhythmias in heart diseases is essential for preventing mortality in cardiac patients. ventricular activity on the electrocardiogram (ecg) signal is in the interval from the beginning of qrs complex to t wave end. vari...

cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in the united states and europe. in recent years, the understanding that regenerative processes exist at the level of the myocardium, has placed stem cell research at center stage in cardiology. a stem cell is a cell that has the ability to divide (self replicate) for indefinite periods often throughout the life of the ...

Left ventricular performance was determined by echocardiography in 44 black children with homozygous sickle cell anaemia and a control group of 28 normal black children of comparable age. Statistically significant differences were observed between the children with sickle cell anaemia and the normal group in left ventricular ejection fraction (sickle cell anaemia group: 0-59 + 0.01 [mean + stan...

Objective(s):this study focused on the effect of waterpipe smoke exposure toxicity on the structure of albino rat’s ventricular tissue and their recovery. Materials and Methods: Albino rats were divided into three groups: control, flavored, and unflavored. The control group was exposed to normal air while the flavored and unflavored groups were exposed to waterpipe smoke for a period of 90 days...

we report a 73-year-old woman with primary left atrial rhabdomyosarcoma and its 1h mr spectroscopy (mrs) findings. the tumor showed a 2.8 cm sized lesion in the posteroinferior atrial wall on mri. 1h mr spectra were acquired using a point-resolved spectroscopy (press) sequence with electrocardiographic (ecg) gating and respiratory motion. the use of 1h-mrs allowed the quantification of triglyce...

mrs. heidari, 53 developed ventricular fibrillation and cardiopulmonary arrest after receiving 15 ml lidocaine 2% for local anesthesia at the dr. shariati hospital cathlab. there was no identified risk factor for her arrest preoperatively. she had a history of exertional chest pain for about 5 years and an electrocardiogram showed only inverted t-waves at the time of angiography. the case is re...

background: although percutaneous coronary intervention (pci) is an excellent therapy for coronary artery disease, there is a paucity of information on the efficacy of pci in improving diastolic function, especially in iran. because of the high prevalence of left diastolic dysfunction in coronary artery disease patients and its probable progression to heart failure, an evaluation of the role of...

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy was produced by partial abdominal aortic constriction (PAAC) for 4 wk, while physiological cardiac hypertrophy was produced by chronic swimming training (CST) for 8 wk in rats. Pentoxifylline (30 mg/kg, 300 mg/kg i.p., day-1) treatment was started three days before PAAC and CST and it was continued for 4 wk in PAAC and 8 wk in CST experimental model. The left ve...