نتایج جستجو برای: using bayesian model

تعداد نتایج: 4843667  

In this paper, we show that the problem of grammar induction could be modeled as a combination of several model selection problems. We use the infinite generalization of a Bayesian model of cognition to solve each model selection problem in our grammar induction model. This Bayesian model is capable of solving model selection problems, consistent with human cognition. We also show that using th...

Journal: :desert 2013
k. nosrati h. ahmadi f. sharifi m. mahdavi m.r. sarvati

uncertainty associated with mixing models is often substantial, but has not yet been fully incorporated in models. the objective of this study is to develop and apply a bayesian-mixing model that estimates probability distributions of source contributions to a mixture associated with multiple sources for assessing the uncertainty estimation in sediment fingerprinting in zidasht catchment, iran....

Journal: :journal of biostatistics and epidemiology 0
mohammad gholami-fesharaki assistant professor, department of biostatistics, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modarres university, tehran, iran anoshiravan kazemnejad professor, department of biostatistics, school of medical sciences, tarbiat modarres university, tehran, iran

the  main  assumptions  in  liner  mixed  model  are normality  and  independency  of  random  effect component.   unfortunately,   these   two  assumptions   might   be  unrealistic   in  some   situations. therefore, in this paper, we will discuss about the analysis of bayesian analysis of non-normal and non-independent mixed model using skew-normal/independent distributions, and finally, thi...

Basically, medical diagnosis problems are the most effective component of treatment policies. Recently, significant advances have been formed in medical diagnosis fields using data mining techniques. Data mining or Knowledge Discovery is searching large databases to discover patterns and evaluate the probability of next occurrences. In this paper, Bayesian Classifier is used as a Non-linear dat...

    Background: Use of methamphetamine (MA) and other stimulants has increased steadily over the past 10 years. Risk factor evaluation to reduce the problem in the community is one solution to protect people from addiction. This study aimed at using Bayesian zero- inflated Poisson (ZIP) model to investigate the relationship between the number of using crystal meth and some demogr...

Journal: :Communications in Statistics - Simulation and Computation 2021

Parameter estimation is often considered as a post model selection problem, i.e., the parameters of interest are estimated based on “the best” model. However, this approach does not take into account that was selected from set possible models. Ignoring uncertainty may lead to bias in estimation. In paper, we present Bayesian variable (BVS) for averaging which would address uncertainty. Although...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2013
حمیدرضا مرادی, , حمیدرضا پورقاسمی, , رئوف مصطفی‌زاده, , عباس گلی جیرنده, , مجید محمدی, ,

The aim of present research is landslide hazard zoning using Bayesian theory in a part of Golestan province. For this purpose, landslides inventory map was created by landslide locations of landslide database (392 landslide locations). Then, the maps of effective parameters in landslide such as slope degree, aspect, altitude, slope curvature, geology, land use, distance of drainage, distance of...

2011
Dirk Hovy Ashish Vaswani Stephen Tratz David Chiang Eduard H. Hovy

We present a preliminary study on unsupervised preposition sense disambiguation (PSD), comparing different models and training techniques (EM, MAP-EM with L0 norm, Bayesian inference using Gibbs sampling). To our knowledge, this is the first attempt at unsupervised preposition sense disambiguation. Our best accuracy reaches 56%, a significant improvement (at p <.001) of 16% over the most-freque...

Journal: :علوم دامی ایران 0
فاطمه حسینی استادیار، گروه آمار، دانشکدة ریاضی، آمار و علوم کامپیوتر، دانشگاه سمنان، ایران امید کریمی استادیار، گروه آمار، دانشکدة ریاضی، آمار و علوم کامپیوتر، دانشگاه سمنان، ایران نیلوفر جواهری دانشجوی سابق کارشناسی ارشد، گروه آمار، دانشکدة ریاضی، آمار و علوم کامپیوتر، دانشگاه سمنان، ایران

animal models are used to model the observations of animal performance that are genetically dependent.these models are considered as generalized linear mixed models and the genetic correlation structure of data is considered through random effects of breeding values. one goal of the mentioned models is to estimate variance components. in this research, an approximate bayesian approach presented...

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