Using social dominance theory and structural balance theory to analyze the political and psychological perspectives of subordinated peoples, we argue that struggles between dominant and subordinated polities are embedded in layered power structures. In such contexts, it is important to examine publics’ political desires and interests in relation to their political elites’ positions or choices o...

Current state of relations between Iran and Pakistan is shown in the article. Coming to power president E. Raisi, a representative conservative elite Islamic Republic 2021 election Shahbaz Sharif as prime minister 2022 increases attention subject. The article focuses on political relationship two countries. Special paid situation Afghanistan after withdrawal American troops its influence politi...

following the revival of germany as a great power in europe, nazis needed to have strong economic base, and so developed relations with iran. development in the relations of two countries was welcomed by allied powers. iran, in its turn, saw it as a means to alter influence of russia and great britain, and bring political development and industrialization to the country. before ww¬ii, they went...

The paper focuses on the consideration of prospects for a direct military invasion by Turkey and Iran against national movement Kurds Syria represented Syrian Democratic Forces (Syria), Komala, Kurdistan Free Life Party Iranian (Iran). position role Russia in resolving conflict between without use armed force is also considered. It concluded that striving to maintain balance relations, one hand...