conclusions precise evaluation of patients with one renal abnormality could lead to detection of other associated anomalies. application of minimally invasive procedures such as ureteroscopic incision is highly recommended in ureterocele treatment. case presentation a middle-aged male was known to have horseshoe kidney, bilateral ureteroceles and a stone, 1 cm in diameter, in his right ureter. ...

Case Description: A ten-year-old neutered female terrier dog was referred to the Tehran-Azma Veterinary Diagnostic Center for history of too late recovery too late after ovariohysterectomy. Clinical Finding: Blood chemical laboratory tests revealed high serum BUN, maximum concentration of creatinine and decreased of serum albumin. Sonographically, there was an anechoic cyst-like structurein th...

Purpose: Prevalence of ureter and kidney duplication is roughly 1 per 125 people, and is associated with vesicoureteral reflux to lower pole in about 45% of cases. From antireflux surgical principles viewpoint, standard antireflux surgeries can be performed in these kidneys without releasing ureters from each other. We studied the results of Gil-Vernet antireflux surgery in 12 patients with dup...

URETEROCELE iS well known to genito-urinary surgeons, but it has attracted very little attention from pathologists or biologists. The usual description is that the primary condition is a pinhole ureteric orifice, with a dilated ureter above and a cystic projection into the bladder below, with the ureteric orifice on the surface of the cyst. Cystoscopically, the swelling expands and collapses ac...

DESCRIPTION We describe a 3-week-old girl with a genital prolapse. She was seen postnatally because a prenatal ultrasound had shown a cystic dilation in the right kidney. Ultrasound showed two duplex kidneys, with hydronephrosis of the upper pole of the right kidney and a ureterocele in the bladder. Antibiotic prophylaxis was started while further investigations were awaited. At 3 weeks of age ...