We find the Hopf algebra U g,h dual to the Jordanian matrix quantum group GL g,h (2). As an algebra it depends only on the sum of the two parameters and is split in two subalgebras: U ′ g,h (with three generators) and U (Z) (with one generator). The subalgebra U (Z) is a central Hopf subalgebra of U g,h. The subalgebra U ′ g,h is not a Hopf subalgebra and its coalgebra structure depends on both...

Let H be a character Hopf algebra. Every right coideal subalgebra that contains the coradical has a PBW-basis which can be extended up to a PBW-basis of H.

The maximal dimension of a commutative subalgebra of the Grassmann algebra is determined. It is shown that for any commutative subalgebra there exists an equidimensional commutative subalgebra spanned by monomials. It follows that the maximal dimension of a commutative subalgebra can be expressed in terms of the maximal size of an intersecting system of subsets of odd size in a finite set. 2010...

We discuss various aspects of the noncommutative geometry a smooth subalgebra Toeplitz algebra. In particular, we study structure derivations on this subalgebra.

We consider the question of whether P(ω) is a subalgebra whenever it is a quotient of a Boolean algebra by a countably generated ideal. This question was raised privately by Murray Bell. We obtain two partial answers under the open coloring axiom. Topologically our first result is that if a zerodimensional compact space has a zero-set mapping onto βN , then it has a regular closed zero-set mapp...

generalization of Rosenfeld's fuzzy subgroup, and Bhakat and Das's fuzzy subgroup is given in [20]. Lie algebras are so-named in honor of Sophus Lie, a Norwegian mathematician who pioneered the study of these mathematical objects. Lie's discovery was tied to his investigation of continuous transformation groups and symmetries. The structure of the laws in physics is largely based on symmetries....

The purpose of this paper is to initiate the concept of n-dimensional (∈γ ,∈γ ∨qδ)-fuzzy subalgebra in BRK-algebra and investigate some of their related properties. We also show that the relationship between n-dimensional (∈γ ,∈γ ∨qδ)-fuzzy subalgebra and the crisp subalgebra in BRK-algebra are discussed.

The notions of coupled N -subalgebra, coupled (positive implicative) N -ideals of d-algebras are introduced, and related properties are investigated. Characterizations of a coupled N -subalgebra and a coupled (positive implicative) N -ideals of d-algebras are given. Relations among a coupled N -subalgebra, a coupled N -ideal and a coupled positive implicative N -ideal of d-algebras are discussed.