We give an explicit description of the tracial state simplex C ⁎ -algebra ( G ) arbitrary connected, second countable, locally compact, solvable group . show that every lifts from a abelianized group, and intersection kernels all states is proper ideal unless abelian. As consequence, connected nonabelian Lie cannot embed into simple unital AF-algebra.

It is argued that the geometric dual of a noncommutative operator algebra represents a notion of quantum state space which differs from existing notions by representing observables as maps from states to outcomes rather than from states to distributions on outcomes. A program of solving for an explicitly geometric manifestation of quantum state space by adapting the spectral presheaf, a constru...

All rings are commutative with identity and all modules are unital. Let R be a ring, M an R-module and R(M), the idealization of M . Homogeneuous ideals of R(M) have the form I(+)N where I is an ideal of R, N a submodule of M such that IM ⊆ N . In particular, [N : M ] (+)N is a homogeneous ideal of R(M). The purpose of this paper is to investigate how properties of the ideal [N : M ](+)N are re...

A Banaschewski function on a bounded lattice L is an antitone self-map of L that picks a complement for each element of L. We prove a set of results that include the following: • Every countable complemented modular lattice has a Banaschewski function with Boolean range, the latter being unique up to isomorphism. • Every (not necessarily unital) countable von Neumann regular ring R has a map ε ...

We define a Riesz type interpolation property for the Cuntz semigroup of a C∗-algebra and prove it is satisfied by the Cuntz semigroup of every C∗-algebra with the ideal property. Related to this, we obtain two characterizations of the ideal property in terms of the Cuntz semigroup of the C∗-algebra. Some additional characterizations are proved in the special case of the stable, purely infinite...

Library research dengan pendekatan deduksi-induksi ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji kesemiprimaan mendasar aljabar tak bebas yang dibangun secara hingga atas ring komutatif unital. Tujuan praktis penelitian adalah mengaplikasikan suatu contoh semiprima non-komutatif pada protokol autentikasi berdasarkan masalah dekomposisi. Di samping itu, lebih umum dari semiprima, hal ditunjukkan penyangkal. Hasi...

Generalizing a concept of Lipshitz, Ozsváth and Thurston from Bordered Floer homology, we define D-structures on algebras of unital operads. This construction gives rise to an equivalence of derived categories, which can be thought of as a unital version of Koszul duality using non-unital Quillen homology, even though the non-unital Quillen homology of unital objects is zero.

Let $mathcal{A}$ be a Banach algebra and $mathcal{M}$ be a Banach $mathcal{A}$-bimodule. We say that a linear mapping $delta:mathcal{A} rightarrow mathcal{M}$ is a generalized $sigma$-derivation whenever there exists a $sigma$-derivation $d:mathcal{A} rightarrow mathcal{M}$ such that $delta(ab) = delta(a)sigma(b) + sigma(a)d(b)$, for all $a,b in mathcal{A}$. Giving some facts concerning general...