the military domination of russia on transoxiana imported, for the first time, the title of russian turkestan in political geography in 19 century. what belongs to this territory includes the khanate of khoqand and some regions of bukhara, and khiva. the main difference between turkestan and two other khanates  was their relationship with russia. while turkestan was incorporated to russia the t...

Annexed to the Khokand Khanate in first half of 19th century, city Tashkent was most important trade centre next capital city. It is also a which State within and considered be economic pillar whole region. Having history 2200 years, oldest name “Chach” “Shash” and, besides, it mentioned as “land Tashkent”, “province “Shahar”, Steppe Kypchak” historic works. An Khanate, Tashkent’s boundaries in...

Hungarian scientist Herman Vamberini (1832-1913) was known to the world scientific and literary community as a renowned philologist, orientalist, traveler writer. His works attracted attention of Turko- logists, orientalists, linguists translators. A native Hungary member various European organizations, life activities H. Vamberi are very interesting. He lived in Istanbul from 1857 1860 studied...