the chromatograms, therefore, are likely to be minimal. Evidence that ethanolamine was liberated by the action of phosphomonoesterase was obtained by paper chromatography of the dinitrophenyl derivatives prepared from the hydrolysate. Only one derivative appeared in the hydrolysate but not in the control and it behaved just like pure dinitrophenylethanolamine in the butanol-water system of Mell...

One of the questions associated with the development of a cost-effective phosphorus management strategy for a waterbody concerns whether the control program should be based on total phosphorus or on algal available phosphorus entering the waterbody. Until now, eutrophication control programs have been based largely on the control of any form of phosphorus that was amenable to control, irrespect...

This thesis explores the potential of zinc, cobalt, and phosphorus to influence primary production in the subarctic North Pacific, the Bering Sea, and the North Atlantic Ocean. In the North Pacific and Bering Sea, total zinc concentrations were measured along a near-surface transect and in selected deep profiles. Zinc speciation was also measured with a novel anodic stripping voltammetry method...

Manure was collected from growing pigs (22–48 kg) fed one of 11 diets varying in total and available phosphorus content. Reduced phosphorus diets were amended with feed additives intended to improve availability of phytate phosphorus. Diets were replicated over three feeding periods resulting in 33 manure samples. Collected manure samples were diluted (final solids content approximated 2.4% tot...

The distribution of phosphorus compounds in various leaf components has been examined in some detail, particularly for tobacco, where interest has centered in part on the study of nucleic acids, especially in relation to virus infection (2-7). The method adopted for determining phosphorus distribution in the present study was based on the procedure of Ogur and Rosen (8), and on the results of o...

A new model has been developed for assessing the effects of multiple sources of phosphorus on the water quality and aquatic ecology in heterogeneous river systems. The Integrated Catchments model for Phosphorus (INCA-P) is a process-based, mass balance model that simulates the phosphorus dynamics in both the plant/soil system and the stream. The model simulates the spatial variations in phospho...

Story in Brief The phosphorus concentration in ruminal fluid was determined for steers limit-fed rations with phosphorus concentrations ranging from .06 to .17 percent. Ruminal phosphorus concentration was increased with phosphorus intake at dietary concentrations below .12 percent for steers. This relationship was employed to estimate the ruminal availability of phosphorus from four phosphorus...

A manageable, relatively inexpensive model was constructed to predict the loss of nitrogen and phosphorus from a complex catchment to its drainage system. The model used an export coefficient approach, calculating the total nitrogen (N) and total phosphorus (P) load delivered annually to a water body as the sum of the individual loads exported from each nutrient source in its catchment. The exp...

Building wetlands in small arable streams is a popular supplement to best management practice on arable fields. Particle bound phosphorus settles in the small constructed wetlands (CWs), receiving agricultural diffuse pollution. The sorption behavior of phosphorus is, however, redox-sensitive, and bound phosphorus may be remobilized in periods with low redox potential. This paper investigates c...