Solar thermal energy-powered air conditioning technologies are receiving increased attention. Among the solar energy-driven cooling technologies, open type liquid desiccant (AC) system is emerging as a promising technology, which has driven solution regenerator. In this of system, evaporation water and concentrating or regenerator performance determines AC necessitates its development experimen...

We investigate the dispersion characteristics and effective properties of acoustic waves propagating in a one-dimensional duct equipped with periodic thermoacoustic coupling elements. Each element consists classical regenerator subject to spatial temperature gradient. When pass through regenerator, thermal-to-acoustic energy conversion takes place can either amplify or attenuate wave, depending...

The Stirling cycle engine is gaining increasing attention in the current energy market as a clean, quiet and versatile prime mover for use in such situations as solar thermal generation, micro cogeneration and other micro distributed generation situations. A theoretical Stirling cycle engine model is developed. Using a theoretical decoupled engine configuration in which working space swept volu...

Along with the widely use in industries and lives, the dehumidification systems have consumed a large amount of energy. Fortunately, the application of liquid desiccant dehumidification system can greatly reduce the consumption of high-grade energy. To improve the advantages of liquid desiccant system compared with the conventional dehumidification system, one of the key measures is to increase...

A nominal 10.5-kW (3-ton) open-cycle liquid desiccant d ehumidification system has been design_ed, installed, and successfully operated at the Solar Energy Applications Laboratory, Colorado State Umvers1ty. Packed bed units were used to dry the air in the dehumidifier and to concentrate the desiccant _m the regenerator. Liquid distribution in the regenerator was studied for two systems: a gravi...

The Magneto Caloric Effect is an intrinsic property of a magnetic solid. It is the response of this solid to the application or removal of magnetic fields. When magnetic material (Regenerator) is subjected to a magnetic field the magnetic moments are aligned and the magnetic entropy is lower. And the sample heats up when the field is removed the magnetic entropy is increased and the temperature...

A regenerative organic Rankine cycle (RORC) is modeled and optimized for the use of waste heat recovery from a prime mover (PM). Three PMs including, a diesel engine, a gas engine, and a microturbine are selected in this study. Four refrigerants including isobutane, R123, R134a, and R245fa are selected. The nominal capacity of the PM, PM operating partial load, turbine inlet pressure, condenser...

The effect of a regenerative heat exchanger in a gas turbine is analyzed using a regenerative Brayton cycle model, where all fluid friction losses in the compressor is quantified by an isentropic efficiency term and all global irreversibilities in the heat exchanger are taken into account by means of an effective efficiency. This analysis, which generalizes that reported by Gordon and Huleihil ...

Most studies addressing translucent network design targeted a tradeoff between minimizing the number of deployed regenerators and minimizing the number of regeneration sites. The latter highly depends on the carrier’s strategy and is motivated by various considerations such as power consumption, maintenance and supervision costs. However, concentrating regenerators into a small number of nodes ...