نتایج جستجو برای: texture of soil

تعداد نتایج: 21188303  

Journal: :Remote Sensing 2016
Martin Kanning Bastian Siegmann Thomas Jarmer

The determination of soil texture and organic carbon across agricultural areas provides important information to derive soil condition. Precise digital soil maps can help to till agricultural fields with more accuracy, greater cost-efficiency and better environmental protection. In the present study, the laboratory analysis of sand, silt, clay and soil organic carbon (SOC) content was combined ...

Journal: :بوم شناسی کشاورزی 0
قربانعلی رسام ناصر لطیفی افشین سلطانی بهنام کامکار

the study was performed for assess the environmental factors affecting weed species diversity and composition of wheat (triticum aestivum l.) fields in jajarm, north-khorasan of iran, in 2009. the crop management (herbicide, amount of nitrogen applied and preceding crop type) and edaphic factors (ph, texture and content of phosphorus) of 16 fields were collected. shannon’s diversity index, spec...

2008
Feifei Pan Christa D. Peters-Lidard

The objective of this work was to explain an apparent contradiction in the literature related to the relationship between mean and variance (or standard deviation) of soil moisture fields. Some studies found an increase in soil moisture variance with decreasing mean soil moisture, while others showed a decrease. The evidence of maximum variance in the mid-range of mean soil moisture was also re...

2015
Derek G. Groenendyk Ty P.A. Ferré Kelly R. Thorp Amy K. Rice Andrew C Singer

Soils lie at the interface between the atmosphere and the subsurface and are a key component that control ecosystem services, food production, and many other processes at the Earth's surface. There is a long-established convention for identifying and mapping soils by texture. These readily available, georeferenced soil maps and databases are used widely in environmental sciences. Here, we show ...

Journal: :desert 0
m. jafari professor, faculty of natural resources, university of tehran , karaj, iran m. biniaz instructor, hormozgan university, bandar abbas, iran e. janfaza msc graduate, faculty of natural resources, university of tehran , karaj, iran m.j. nematolahi instructor, shiraz university, shiraz, iran m. karimpour reyhan associate professor, international desert research center, university of tehran, tehran, iran

relationships between soil factors and vegetation types in playa of damghan was investigated. six vegetationtypes including artemisia.sieberi, arundo. sp, artemisia.sieberi-peganum.harmala, alhagi.cammelerom,artemisia.sieberi-petropyron.sp, tamarix.passerinoides-halocnemum strobilaceum. one bare land was recognized inthe study area and the research was conducted within mentioned types. canopy p...

Journal: :journal of agricultural science and technology 2014
a. salahi ardakani z. tanha mafi a. mokaram e. mohammadi goltapeh

to understand the relationship between natural physicochemical properties of soil and abundance of citrus root nematode (tylenchulus semipenetrans), a survey was conducted during 2009-2010 in some 37 citrus orchards, in kohgilouyeh va boyerahmad province, iran. distribution of the citrus nematode was determined by collecting random samples from the soil and citrus plant roots, extracting and en...

Bahrami , Hossein Ali, , , Alavipanah, Seyyed Kazem , Mirzaei, Saham , Mousivand, Ali jafar ,

Moisture is one of the most important factors that affects soil reflectance spectra. Time and spatial variability of soil moisture leads to reducing the capability of spectroscopy in soil properties estimation. Developing a method that could lessen the effect of moisture on soil properly prediction using spectrometry, is necessary. This paper utilises an external parameter orthogonalisation (EP...

The aim of this study was to produce mulch by combining natural mineral and organic substances in order to reach soil stabilization and improve soil physical and mechanical properties in Koopal area. The effects of organic mulch (at 3 levels of O1: combination of 1% sugarcane bagasse biochar+0.5% gum Arabic+0.5% gelatin; O2: combination of 3% sugarcane bagasse biochar+1% gum Arabic+1% gelatin; ...

2016
Benjamin Müller Matthias Bernhardt Conrad Jackisch Karsten Schulz

For understanding water and solute transport processes, knowledge about the respective hydraulic properties is necessary. Commonly, hydraulic parameters are estimated via pedo-transfer functions using soil texture data to avoid cost-intensive measurements of hydraulic parameters in the laboratory. Therefore, current soil texture information is only available at a coarse spatial resolution of 25...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2018

PCBs are persistent organic pollutants which, due to high environmental hazards, must be traced, determined, and decomposed to reduce their risks. . To detect this material in the soil, the method of extraction and appropriate measuring conditions should be investigated. Two soil samples with two kg weight were selected with two different soil textures and the solutions of soil were made with t...

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