نتایج جستجو برای: tan spot disease of wheat with the causal agent of pyrenophora tritici

تعداد نتایج: 23743357  

Journal: :Phytopathology 2010
Xiao-Chun Sun William Bockus Guihua Bai

Tan spot, caused by Pyrenophora tritici-repentis, is an economically important foliar disease of wheat worldwide. Eight races of the pathogen have been characterized on the basis of their ability to cause necrosis or chlorosis in a set of differential wheat lines. Race 1 produces two host-selective toxins, Ptr ToxA and Ptr ToxC, that induce necrosis and chlorosis, respectively, on leaves of sen...

Journal: :Phytopathology 2004
C M Cox K A Garrett R L Bowden A K Fritz S P Dendy W F Heer

ABSTRACT Because of differences in life histories between Puccinia triticina, a highly specialized, polycyclic, windborne pathogen with a shallow dispersal gradient, and Pyrenophora tritici-repentis, a residue-borne pathogen with a steep dispersal gradient, wheat mixtures are expected to be more effective at controlling leaf rust than tan spot. The objectives of this research were to determine ...

2013
Viola A. Manning Iovanna Pandelova Braham Dhillon Larry J. Wilhelm Stephen B. Goodwin Aaron M. Berlin Melania Figueroa Michael Freitag James K. Hane Bernard Henrissat Wade H. Holman Chinnappa D. Kodira Joel Martin Richard P. Oliver Barbara Robbertse Wendy Schackwitz David C. Schwartz Joseph W. Spatafora B. Gillian Turgeon Chandri Yandava Sarah Young Shiguo Zhou Qiandong Zeng Igor V. Grigoriev Li-Jun Ma Lynda M. Ciuffetti

Pyrenophora tritici-repentis is a necrotrophic fungus causal to the disease tan spot of wheat, whose contribution to crop loss has increased significantly during the last few decades. Pathogenicity by this fungus is attributed to the production of host-selective toxins (HST), which are recognized by their host in a genotype-specific manner. To better understand the mechanisms that have led to t...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1390

august wilson is undoubtedly one of the rare black playwrights whose works have attracted streams of attention and worldwide audience. the present study aims at analyzing fences and piano lesson which are two of the most successful plays in his pittsburgh cycle from the perspective of michel foucault’s theories and ideas. studying these two plays from foucault’s perspective opens new windows in...

2012
Iovanna Pandelova Melania Figueroa Larry J. Wilhelm Viola A. Manning Aakash N. Mankaney Todd C. Mockler Lynda M. Ciuffetti

Pyrenophora tritici-repentis (Ptr), a necrotrophic fungus and the causal agent of tan spot of wheat, produces one or a combination of host-selective toxins (HSTs) necessary for disease development. The two most studied toxins produced by Ptr, Ptr ToxA (ToxA) and Ptr ToxB (ToxB), are proteins that cause necrotic or chlorotic symptoms respectively. Investigation of host responses induced by HSTs ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - پژوهشگاه پلیمر و پتروشیمی ایران - پژوهشکده پتروشیمی 1389

this is an original study on the effect of a polyisobutylene – polydimethylsiloxane (pibpdms) block copolymer modifier used as an interfacial active agent on the dynamics behaviour of single newtonian drops suspended in a polyisobutylene (pib) newtonian matrix. the results were divided in two sections. the first part included the experiments carried out on the non-modified and 2% block cop...

2015
B. L. McCloy

Pyrenophora tritici-repentis, the cause of tan spot of wheat was first recorded in New Zealand in 1979, but only on wheat seed. However, this pathogen has recently been recorded as causing possible yield losses in isolated crops. A small plot trial set up in a central Canterbury crop of cv. Saracen tested several fungicides alone or in mixtures. Control was not entirely effective since tan spot...

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