نتایج جستجو برای: t2 mri

تعداد نتایج: 128841  

2018
Yingqiu Song Beth Erickson Xiaojian Chen Guiling Li Gang Wu Eric Paulson Paul Knechtges X. Allen Li

Background Accurate delineation of the gross tumor volumes (GTV) is a prerequisite for precise radiotherapy planning and delivery. Different MRI sequences have different advantages and limitations in their ability to discriminate primary cervical tumor from normal tissue. The purpose of this work is to determine appropriate MRI techniques for GTV delineation for external-beam radiation therapy ...

2015
Han W. Kim Lowie Van Assche Robert B. Jennings W. Benjamin Wince Christoph J. Jensen Wolfgang G. Rehwald David C. Wendell Lubna Bhatti Deneen M. Spatz Michele A. Parker Elizabeth R. Jenista Igor Klem Anna Lisa C. Crowley Enn-Ling Chen Robert M. Judd Raymond J. Kim

RATIONALE After acute myocardial infarction (MI), delineating the area-at-risk (AAR) is crucial for measuring how much, if any, ischemic myocardium has been salvaged. T2-weighted MRI is promoted as an excellent method to delineate the AAR. However, the evidence supporting the validity of this method to measure the AAR is indirect, and it has never been validated with direct anatomic measurement...

2014
Ananth Kidambi John D Biglands David M Higgins David P Ripley Arshad Zaman David A Broadbent Adam K McDiarmid Peter P Swoboda Tarique Al Musa Bara Erhayiem John P Greenwood Sven Plein

BACKGROUND Intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH) identified by cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) is an established prognostic marker following acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Detection of IMH by T2-weighted or T2 star CMR can be limited by long breath hold times and sensitivity to artefacts, especially at 3T. We compared the image quality and diagnostic ability of susceptibility-weighted ma...

2014
Sean C. Forbes Rebecca J. Willcocks William T. Triplett William D. Rooney Donovan J. Lott Dah-Jyuu Wang Jim Pollaro Claudia R. Senesac Michael J. Daniels Richard S. Finkel Barry S. Russman Barry J. Byrne Erika L. Finanger Gihan I. Tennekoon Glenn A. Walter H. Lee Sweeney Krista Vandenborne

INTRODUCTION Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an X-linked recessive disorder that results in functional deficits. However, these functional declines are often not able to be quantified in clinical trials for DMD until after age 7. In this study, we hypothesized that (1)H2O T2 derived using (1)H-MRS and MRI-T2 will be sensitive to muscle involvement at a young age (5-7 years) consistent with...

Introduction: Nowadays applying computer in image processing is being improved revolutionary for solving medical images deficiencies. Image features that are analysis in image processing show image information. The aim of the present study was to find correlation between CT- scan and MRI images' features. Materials and Methods: After data acquisition, applying...

2010
Hee Kyung Kim Tal Laor Paul S Horn Brenda Wong

OBJECTIVE To determine the feasibility of using T2 mapping as a quantitative method to longitudinally follow the disease activity in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) who are treated with steroids. MATERIALS AND METHODS ELEVEN BOYS WITH DMD (AGE RANGE: 5-14 years) underwent evaluation with the clinical functional score (CFS), and conventional pelvic MRI and T2 mapping before and...

Background: Iron extra load is an anticipated and lethal consequence of chronic blood transfusion in major beta-thalassemia patients; therefore it is necessary to use an efficient iron chelator drug to stimulate the evacuation of the surplus iron from the body. This trial was performed to compare myocardial and hepatic magnetic resonance imaging T2 (MRI T2*) results of beta-thalassemia patients...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2014
Guoming Huang Hui Li Jiahe Chen Zhenghuan Zhao Lijiao Yang Xiaoqin Chi Zhong Chen Xiaomin Wang Jinhao Gao

In this paper, we demonstrate the tunable T1 and T2 contrast abilities of engineered iron oxide nanoparticles with high performance for liver contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in mice. To enhance the diagnostic accuracy of MRI, large numbers of contrast agents with T1 or T2 contrast ability have been widely explored. The comprehensive investigation of high-performance MRI contr...

2015
Laura E Jonkman Roel Klaver Susanne J van Veluw Jaco JM Zwanenburg Joost PA Kuijer Petra JW Pouwels Jos WR Twisk Mike P Wattjes Peter R Luijten Frederik Barkhof Jeroen JG Geurts

The relevance of cortical grey matter pathology in multiple sclerosis has become increasingly recognised over the past decade. Unfortunately, a large part of cortical lesions remain undetected on MRI using standard field strength. In vivo studies have shown improved detection by using higher magnetic field strengths up to 7 T. So far, a systematic histopathological verification of ultrahigh-fie...

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