We explicitly determine all of the transitive groups of degree p2, p a prime, whose Sylow p-subgroup is not isomorphic to the wreath product Z p Z p . Furthermore, we provide a general description of the transitive groups of degree p2 whose Sylow p-subgroup is isomorphic to Z p Z p , and explicitly determine most of them. As applications, we solve the Cayley Isomorphism problem for Cayley objec...