Background: Subcutaneous injection of enoxaparin causes local reactions, such as bruising and pain at the site. The induced by subcutaneous may lead to anxiety, fear needle, distrust in healthcare providers long run. Objectives: present study aimed evaluate impact topical cold compress on intensity site enoxaparin. Methods: This clinical trial was conducted 100 patients five groups. In control ...

OBJECTIVE Tralokinumab, administered as two 1-mL subcutaneous injections every 2 weeks, at the target dose 300 mg, has been shown to improve lung function in patients with asthma. This study evaluated the pharmacokinetic (PK) and tolerability profile of tralokinumab 300 mg when administered by different rates of subcutaneous injection, as part of a pilot investigation of new injection regimens....

A comparision of the effects of intraperitoneal and subcutaneous injections of PMS as an ovulatory gonadotropin was made by using the induced ovulatory response in immature mice pretreated with 2.5 IU of PMS. The intraperitoneal injection increased the sensitivity of the assay by 2.3-fold, as compared to the subcutaneous administration. The blood levels of PMS after a single intravenous or subc...

A 42 year old female received intramuscular injection of 40 mg triamcinolone acetonide on the right upper arm for the treatment of pollen allergy at another clinic. Subcutaneous atrophy appeared at the injection site a few days after. Since there were no signs of improvement, the patient visited our clinic for further examination. The subcutaneous atrophy after local injection of corticosteroid...

The antiemetic maropitant, with metacresol as preservative (Cerenia, Zoetis), has been associated with pain after subcutaneous injection in dogs and cats. Recently, a generic formulation containing benzyl alcohol was authorised (Prevomax, Le Vet). Benzyl alcohol is reported to have local anaesthetic properties and reduce injection pain. This study compared local pain after subcutaneous injectio...