This paper presents and discusses a novel approach to indeterministic belief revision. An indeterministic belief revision operator assumes that, when an agent is confronted with a new piece of information, it can revise its belief base in more than one way. We define a rational agent not only in terms of what it believes, as often assumed in belief revision, but also of what it ought or is obli...

upstream oil and gas operations could have adverse impacts on the environment and society as well as the safety, security and health of people. therefore, as a pre-condition to commence any oil and gas project, there must be a comprehensive eshia report, prepared and submitted by contractor to doe, in which all necessary precautions and a concrete program are considered to avoid, control or red...

BACKGROUND Global health institutions increasingly recognize that the right to health should guide the formulation of replacement goals for the Millennium Development Goals, which expire in 2015. However, the right to health's contribution is undercut by the principle of progressive realization, which links provision of health services to available resources, permitting states to deny even basi...

Abstract Discussions on the allocation of international responsibility between an organization and its member states do not comprehensively engage with role obligations in assigning to and/or members. The present article sets out what will be termed obligations-based approach by exploring phenomenon sharing members, as well implications thereof for their under law. It so focusing practice concl...

The Islamic fast during the month of Ramadan is strictly observed worldwide by millions of Muslims. Ramadan is the 9th month of the Islamic lunar calendar and fasting during Ramadan is the religious duty of all healthy adult Muslims. A whole month of intermittent fasting, from dawn to dusk, every year is particular only to Islam and considering that Islam has over 1.5 billion followers worldwid...