A hand-held, battery-powered dental intraoral x-ray system (60 kV, constant potential output) was compared to a conventional, wall-mounted intraoral x-ray system (70 kVp, self-rectified output) in terms of image quality, and patient and staff radiation doses. The image quality comparison included quantitative measurements of image sharpness (resolution) and contrast. Patient doses were compared...

background: to evaluate the risk involved, there is need to know the quantum of personnel exposures in whole service. dose reports from an oncology centre over 7 block periods, 5 years each from 1979 till 2013 are analyzed. materials and methods: personnel monitoring (pm) reports till 1990s with film badges and later thermoluminescent (tl) badges (caso4.dy) were evaluated. 35 years total servic...

BACKGROUND PET/CT imaging using [18F]-FDG is utilized in clinical oncology for tumor detecting, staging and responding to therapy procedures. Essential consideration must be taken for radiation staff due to high gamma radiation in PET/CT and cyclotron center. The aim of this study was to assess the staff exposure regarding whole body and organ dose and to evaluate environment dose in PET/CT and...

BACKGROUND Due to its use of ionising radiation, the field of nuclear medicine is a unique and significant part of medical diagnostics and patient treatment. The aim of this study was to assess the internal exposure of nuclear medicine employees to radioiodine 131I and technetium 99mTc as well as to assess the external exposure doses. MATERIAL AND METHODS The radioiodine 131I and technetium 9...

Background: Due to its use of ionising radiation, the field of nuclear medicine is a unique and significant part of medical diagnostics and patient treatment. The aim of this study was to assess the internal exposure of nuclear medicine employees to radioiodine 131I and technetium 99mTc as well as to assess the external exposure doses. Material and Methods: The radioiodine 131I and technetiu...

The purpose of this study was to determine the number of weekly acquisitions permissible using a mobile PET/SPECT scanner for myocardial perfusion/viability imaging in an intensive care unit (ICU) based on the effective dose to patients and staff. The effective dose to other patients and staff in an ICU was calculated following recommendations from the American Association of Physicists in Medi...

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) promulgated its regulations on the “Radiological Criteria for License Termination” in 10 CFR Part 20, Subpart E. The regulations require that, for the release of sites for unrestricted use, the total effective dose equivalent (TEDE) to an average member of a critical group, resulting from residual radioactivity that is distinguishable from background...