نتایج جستجو برای: spatial price equilibrium model

تعداد نتایج: 2514898  

Journal: :international journal of agricultural management and development 2014
seyed mahdi hosseyni javad shahraki

the objective of this work is to analyze the effects of decrease in water subsidies (increase in the price of the water) on various economic sectors in order to promote the conservation of this resource based on the actual price of water. but over the past decades, various subsidizing methods hold the cost of water down. on the other hand, the indiscriminate use of these resources led the gover...

2014
Navid Mojir K. Sudhir Ahmed Khwaja Steven Berry Stephan Seiler

Despite evidence that consumers search across both stores (spatial) and time (temporal), the search literature models search in only one dimension. We develop a model of spatiotemporal search that nests a finite horizon model of spatial search within an infinite horizon model of intertemporal search. The model is estimated using an iterative procedure that formulates it as a mathematical progra...

Journal: :اقتصاد و توسعه کشاورزی 0
مهدی اعظم زاده شورکی صادق خلیلیان

providing of food products for increasing population, enhancing food security, increasing of production and foreign incomes are among the major program purposes of each country and monetary policies are one of the methods that immediately affected on food price and on major agriculture variables. time series analysis was used for studying the impacts of monetary policies effect on food price in...

2010
STEPHAN NOLTE JEROEN BUYSSE DAKERLIA CLAEYS LUDWIG LAUWERS GUIDO VAN HUYLENBROECK

We apply a spatial price equilibrium model of the world sugar market to simulate an abolishment of the EU quota system in 2015/16. To overcome the normative nature of the approach, we calibrate the model by attaching a non-linear cost term to each trade flow. This is in some regards similar to positive mathematical programming. We suggest an economic interpretation and an econometric specificat...

Journal: :Annals OR 1996
Anna Nagurney Charles F. Nicholson Phillip M. Bishop

In this paper, we develop a perfectly competitive spatial equilibrium model in price and quantity variables in the presence of discriminatory ad valorem tariffs, a widely used trade policy instrument. We derive the equilibrium conditions and formulate them as a variational inequality problem. An algorithm is then proposed for the computation of the equilibrium pattern and convergence results es...

2011
Anna Nagurney

In this paper, we develop a dynamic network model of ecological food webs and prove that the set of stationary points of the projected dynamical system coincides with the set of solutions of a variational inequality governing the equilibrium of predatorprey networks. We also establish the equivalence between the ecological models and supply chain network equilibrium models and highlight the con...

2008
Harald Grethe

The Dissertation at hand investigates the effects of different policy options on the world sugar market. A Spatial Price Equilibrium Model as suggested by Takayama and Judge is established. This model type has one considerable advantage over previously applied types which is its ability to combine the assumption of homogeneous goods regardless of origin (as opposed to Armington-based models) wi...

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