نتایج جستجو برای: soil carbon

تعداد نتایج: 443008  

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2018

To assess the effects of different levels of soil lead on mineralization of organic carbon and nitrogen, a factorial pot experiment was conducted using litter bag method. The factors examined were different levels of soil lead (0, 25, 50, 100, and 200 mg kg-1soil) and incubation periods (1, 2, 3 and 4 months) in three replications. At the end of incubation periods, the litter bags were pulled o...

Journal: :journal of rangeland science 2015
seyedeh khadijeh mahdavi mohsen esmaili

climate changes and global warming are considered as very important challenges of sustainable development. carbon sequestration is the easiest and cheapest way to reduce the greenhouse gases, especially carbon which constitutes the largest portion of them. in the present study, the potential of carbon sequestration in four plant species of atriplex canescens, haloxylon persicum, artemisia siebe...

Journal: :international journal of environmental research 0
s. gonzález-ubierna departamento de edafología, facultad de farmacia, universidad complutense de madrid, pza. ramón y cajal s/n (ciudad universitaria), 28040 madrid, spain i. jorge-mardomingo departamento de edafología, facultad de farmacia, universidad complutense de madrid, pza. ramón y cajal s/n (ciudad universitaria), 28040 madrid, spain m.t. cruz departamento de edafología, facultad de farmacia, universidad complutense de madrid, pza. ramón y cajal s/n (ciudad universitaria), 28040 madrid, spain i. valverde departamento de edafología, facultad de farmacia, universidad complutense de madrid, pza. ramón y cajal s/n (ciudad universitaria), 28040 madrid, spain m.a. casermeiro departamento de edafología, facultad de farmacia, universidad complutense de madrid, pza. ramón y cajal s/n (ciudad universitaria), 28040 madrid, spain

this work investigates the effect of the application rate and type of sludge throughout the soilcarbon cycle in a semiarid mediterranean agro-ecosystem. we study the two-year evolution of the variouspools of soil organic and inorganic carbon and their influence on soil respiration. we applied three rates (40, 80 and 160 mg/ha) of two types of sludge –aerobically and anaerobically digested sewag...

Today, climate change and global warming caused by the emission of greenhouse gases is a big challenge to the world, especially in arid and semi-arid area. Afforestation is the most effective strategy to absorb carbon dioxide in terrestrial ecosystems and reduce global warming of the earth. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of planting Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Amygdalus s...

Journal: :Global change biology 2016
Susan E Ward Simon M Smart Helen Quirk Jerry R B Tallowin Simon R Mortimer Robert S Shiel Andrew Wilby Richard D Bardgett

The importance of managing land to optimize carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation is widely recognized, with grasslands being identified as having the potential to sequester additional carbon. However, most soil carbon inventories only consider surface soils, and most large-scale surveys group ecosystems into broad habitats without considering management intensity. Consequently, li...

Journal: :environmental resources research 2014
hamid reza asgari

desertification leads to decrease in the ecosystem c pool and attendant reduction in soil organic carbon (soc). reclamation of sandy land in arid and semi-arid has a high potential to increase carbon sequestration and improving soil quality. our objective as to examine the changes in the soil carbon sequestration and soil properties of two soil layers (0–20 and 20-50 cm) under two types of recl...

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Greenhouse gases (GHG) are a serious threat to humans and environment. Greenhouse gases have been different sources, but main factors are fossil fuels, industrial processes, deforestation and agriculture. What is now more than ever before should be considered according to the role of forests and rangelands in atmospheric carbon sequestration? Carbon sequestration is to changes in atmospheric ca...

Journal: :مدیریت اراضی 0

soil organic carbon is a key factor in productivity and quality of soil and environment particularly in semi arid regions. in this article, the role of farm soil organic matter management in soil and in land is discussed. the variability of soil organic carbon in drylands is mainly controlled by tillage and crop residue management. results of this study indicated that usage of correct tillage m...

2016
Y. P. Wang J. Jiang B. Chen-Charpentier F. B. Agusto A. Hastings F. Hoffman M. Rasmussen M. J. Smith K. Todd-Brown Y. Wang X. Xu Y. Q. Luo

A number of nonlinear microbial models of soil carbon decomposition have been developed. Some of them have been applied globally but have yet to be shown to realistically represent soil carbon dynamics in the field. A thorough analysis of their key differences is needed to inform future model developments. Here we compare two nonlinear microbial models of soil carbon decomposition: one based on...

ژورنال: علوم آب و خاک 2011
جابر فلاح‌زاده, , محمد‌علی حاج‌عباسی, ,

The salt–affected lands in arid regions of central Iran are characterized by low rainfall, low fertility, high evaporation and salinity. The cultivation of salt–affected lands may have a major influence on soil quality. The aim of this study was to determine the response of soil quality indicators to reclamation and cultivation of salt–affected lands occurring in Abarkooh plain, central Iran. S...

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