Algebraic structures especially an ordered semigroups play a prominent role in mathematics with wide ranging applications in many disciplines such as control engineering, computer arithmetics, coding theory, sequential machines and formal languages. A theory of fuzzy sets in terms of fuzzy points on ordered semigroups can be developed. In this paper, we generalize the concept of (α, β)-fuzzy le...

In this paper we define intuitionistic fuzzy quasi-ideals of ordered semigroups. The main result of the paper is a characterization of quasi-ideals in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy quasi-ideals. We also characterize left simple, right simple, and completely regular ordered semigroups in terms of intuitionistic fuzzy quasi-ideals. We study the decomposition of left and right simple ordered semig...

A right ideal (left ideal, two-sided ideal) is a non-empty language L over an alphabet Σ such that L = LΣ∗ (L = Σ∗L, L = Σ∗LΣ∗). Let k = 3 for right ideals, 4 for left ideals and 5 for two-sided ideals. We show that there exist sequences (Ln | n > k) of right, left, and two-sided regular ideals, where Ln has quotient complexity (state complexity) n, such that Ln is most complex in its class und...

If R is a 2-sided fir (free ideal ring) with no non-trivial right invariant elements, we shall find that the non-zero 2-sided ideals of R, under the usual multiplication of ideals, form a free semigroup with 1. In particular, this holds when R is a free associative algebra over a field. (We also consider the operations of multiplying right ideals by 2-sided ideals to get right ideals, 2-sided i...

In this paper, we introduce the concept of N -fuzzy quasi-ideals in ordered semigroups and investigate the basic theorem of quasi-ideals of ordered semigroups in terms of N -fuzzy quasi-ideals. We characterize left (resp. right) regular and completely regular ordered semigroups in terms of N -fuzzy quasi-ideals. We de ne semiprime N fuzzy quasi-ideals and characterize completely regular ordered...

The concept of q , -fuzzy ternary subsemigroup (left, right, lateral, quasi-, bi-) ideal of a ternary semigroup is introduced and several related properties are investigated. We give some characterizations of regular and weakly regular ternary semigroups by q , -fuzzy left (right, lateral) ideals, q , -fuzzy quasi-ideals and q , -fuzzy bi-(generalized bi-) ideals.

For all M,N∈P(U) such that M⊂N, we first introduced the definitions of (M,N)-uni-soft ideals and (M,N)-uni-soft interior ideals of an ordered semigroup and studied them. When M=∅ and N=U, we meet the ordinary soft ones. Then we proved that in regular and in intra-regular ordered semigroups the concept of (M,N)-uni-soft ideals and the (M,N)-uni-soft interior ideals coincide. Finally, we introduc...

The concept of right (left) quotient (or residual) of an ideal η by anideal ν of an L-subring μ of a ring R is introduced. The right (left) quotients areshown to be ideals of μ . It is proved that the right quotient [η :r ν ] of an idealη by an ideal ν of an L-subring μ is the largest ideal of μ such that[η :r ν ]ν ⊆ η . Most of the results pertaining to the notion of quotients(or residual) of ...

In this paper, we apply the concept of interval valued fuzzy sets to hemirings. The concept of interval valued fuzzy left (right) h-ideals of hemirings is introduced, and some related properties are investigated. Also, the characterization of h-hemiregular and h-intra-hemiregular hemirings in terms of interval valued fuzzy left (right) h-ideals is studied. Mathematics Subject Classification: 03E72