Introduction. Plagioclase feldspar has been identified as the dominant mineral phase in the martian crust [1-2] through analysis of Mars Global Surveyor Thermal Emission Spectrometer (TES) data. Martian meteorites , samples of isolated terrain on Mars, contain plagioclase in abundances secondary only to pyroxene. Terrestrial basalts and andesites contain primary plagioclase that is calcic-inter...

The research of organoclays has been occurring for many years to develop and add value these inorganic materials several industrial applications, such as pollutant absorbers or impermeable plastics. organoclay applications are intrinsically related organo-modification the structure clays. This study shows preparation characterization produced by a nontronite type clay (calcic bentonite) from To...

Kahang Cu Porphyry deposit is situated in the central part of a major Iranian magmatic belt, Urumieh-Dokhtar, in central Iran.There are several sub-volcanic stocks (e.g., porphyric granitoids rocks, quartz monzonite, diorite and monzodiorite-monzogranite)within Eocene volcanic and pyroclastic rocks consisting of basaltic, trachy-andesite and dacitic rocks. Hydrothermal alterations at the Kahang...

The Sungun porphyry copper deposit is located in northwestern Iran and is associated with diorite/granodiorite to quartz-monzonite of Miocene age, which intruded Eocene volcanosedimentary and Cretaceous carbonate rocks. Copper mineralization was accompanied by both potassic and phyllic alteration. Three main mineralization related alteration episodes (potassic, transition, and phyllic alteratio...

Brambang is one of the porphyry copper-gold prospects/deposits situated along eastern Sunda arc. This study aimed to understand geological framework, alteration geochemistry and ore fluid characteristics prospect. Fieldworks various laboratory analyses were performed including petrography, microscopy, rock geochemistry, chlorite chemistry inclusion microthermometry. The prospect composed andesi...

TheEmeishan large igneous province contains a diverse assemblage of igneous rocks includingmildly peralkaline granitic rocks ofA-type affinity. The granitic rocks from the Panzhihua, Baima andTaihe plutons are temporally, spatially and chemically associatedwith layeredmafic-ultramafic intrusions. Electronmicroprobe analyses of themajor and accessoryminerals along with major and trace element da...

The byproducts of flue gas desulfurization (BFGD) are a useful external source of Ca(2+) for the reclamation of sodic soils because they are comparatively cheap, generally available and have high gypsum content. The ion solution composition of sodic soils also plays an important role in the reclamation process. The effect of BFGD on the soluble salts composition and chemical properties of sodic...