Dear Editors, Traction table is used during orthopaedic surgeries for treating fractures such as femoral shaft and proximal femoral fractures. In this case, we report a scrotum wound caused by the use of traction table during the treatment of femoral neck fracture. The patient was a 49-year-old male, admitted to the emergency department after a fall. The patient’s vital signs at admission were ...

this paper concerns the design and analysis, of a ball type continuously variable transmission, (b-cvt). this b-cvt has a simple kinematic structure, and same as a toroidal cvt, transmits power by friction on the contact points between input and output discs, that are connected to each other by balls. after, a brief introduction of our b-cvt structure, the performance and traction efficiency of...

PURPOSE To report two new suture techniques for best esthetic skin healing. METHODS Using the pig skin slices routinely employed for surgical technique training two new types of skin sutures were performed. One defined as inverted or hidden X point suture and other as totally hidden intradermal running suture. The first were performed using 4-0 polypropilene stitch and the intradermal with 4-...

Ethiopia has the largest livestock inventories in Africa, including, about 53.99 million cattle, 25.5 million sheep, 24.06 million goats, 1.91 million horses, 6.75 million donkeys, 0.35 million mules, 0.92 million camels and about 50.38 million poultry are estimated to find in the country [1]. It performs multiple functions in the Ethiopian economy by providing food, input for crop production a...

BACKGROUND Recent anatomic studies suggest the superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) layer attenuates in the midface. This led the author to switch from a bilamellar high SMAS dissection to a "total composite flap" technique, preserving skin and SMAS/platysma as one layer in a critical "deep-plane transition zone" (DTZ) lateral to the zygomaticus major muscle. This allows traction on the...

Background: Laboratory and clinical data have shown that small (0.5-1.0 cm) bites of a running suture closely spaced (0.5 cm) and only through midline fascia results in the lowest incidence of incisional hernia. Methods: Laboratory and clinical manuscripts were used to formulate a goal for optimal closure of a long midline abdominal incision. Using these conclusions as a starting point, surgica...

A 59-year-old man presented with bilateral calf pain and swelling for two weeks. Ultrasound and magnetic resonance imaging examination showed multiple bilateral, nodular, and spindle- shaped lesions in the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles. On physical examination, hyperpigmented, papular lesions were noticed; biopsy of the skin of his right elbow showed granulomatous inflammation. His angiotens...

BACKGROUND The inadequate application of postoperative dressings can lead to significant complications, including skin injuries, compartment syndromes, and potential limb loss. To our knowledge, the occurrence of post laparoscopic cholecystectomy related skin complications have not yet been reported in the peer-reviewed literature. CASE PRESENTATION Following laparoscopic cholecystectomy for ...