A method for reconstructing shape of an object from its silhouette using a mobile camera to which a gyro sensor is attached is proposed. In order to determine unknown camera positions at which images are taken, the pose information of the camera derived from the attached gyro sensor as well as silhouette of the object are used. An algorithm for computing the camera positions by an iterative pro...

In shadow volume rendering, the shadow volume silhouette edges are used to create primitives that model the shadow volume. A common misconception is that the vertices on such silhouettes can only be connected to two silhouette edges, i.e., have degree two. Furthermore, some believe that the degree of such a vertex can have any degree. In this short note, we present a geometric proof that shows ...

This paper presents a method for human action recognition using silhouette histogram. The human silhouette is obtained by using the background subtraction method and then mapped into three different polar coordinate systems that characterize three parts of a human figure respectively. Each polar coordinate system is quantized by partitioning it into several cells with different radii and angles...

The present paper proposes a new cluster validity measure as an additional criterion to help the decision making process in fuzzy cluster analysis. This measure, named Fuzzy Silhouette, is a generalization to the fuzzy case of the Average Silhouette Width Criterion, originally conceived to assess crisp (non-fuzzy) data partitions. The Fuzzy Silhouette is more appealing than its crisp counterpar...

We present a new approach to camera calibration as a part of a complete and practical system to recover digital copies of sculpture from uncalibrated image sequences taken under turntable motion. In this paper we introduce the concept of the silhouette coherence of a set of silhouettes generated by a 3D object. We show how the maximization of the silhouette coherence can be exploited to recover...

Human gait identification aims to identify people by a sequence of walking images. Comparing with fingerprint or iris based identification, the most important advantage of gait identification is that it can be done at a distance. In this paper, silhouette correlation analysis based human identification approach is proposed. By background subtracting algorithm, the moving silhouette figure can b...

A real-time tracking system was built to track performers on an interactive stage. Using an ordinary, up to date, desktop workstation, the performers’ silhouette was segmented from the background and parameterized by calculating the normalized central image moments. In the stage system, the silhouette moments were then sent to a parallel workstation, which used them to generate corresponding 3D...