fars province and the city of shiraz were important centers of medical sciences in ancient and medieval period. at present, also shiraz accommodates one of the most outstanding universities, as well as medical centers and hospitals both in iran and the middle east.1 in this regards, the research office for the history of persian medicine held a ceremony in shiraz to honor scholars in the field ...

Mysticism is a method of thinking not wildly shared by the majority people around entire world whereas unique individuals sap at roots this concept. Less coherent movement than way thinking, concept mysticism systematically defined as firm set ideas but more tended to be shaped dealing with In respect, each person carries notion in his further exploration on own accord since highly individualis...

throughout the history, there have been deep cultural as well as scientic connections between iran and india. in medieval period, many persian physicians immigrated to india mainly because of political and social reasons. a good example of this was mirza mohammad hashem alavi khan shirazi who belonged to shiraz medical doctrine. he was born in shiraz, but immigrated to india and was in the cou...

social stratification, formation of various classes and appearance of various layers in the society is a fact resulting from social conditions of public life and a wide variety of material, economic and subsistence factors as well as political situation, religious beliefs and public customs and thoughts; also ethnic divisions play an essential and undeniable role in this field. greed and coveto...

This study explains how the term of piety which is shown by well-known niqabis women on a social media like Instagram that has been negotiated and commodified for certain reason. By using theoretical concept concerning Commodification Piety, means labelling name Islam (kind new piety) to explain commodity (Shirazi, 2016), this argues Instagram, who have an online Muslim clothing brand modified ...

“euclid’s elements” begins by an introduction into definitions, postulates and common notions; the postulates are presented in the science of geometry by euclid without any or explanations. however, regarding the significance of postulates which is the fundamental to geometrical proving and solving geometrical theorems, some translators and interpreters of euclid’s elements provide explanation ...