Deep drawing of two-layer sheet is a suitable way to achieve product with a desired shape and desired properties in sheet metal forming technology. Control of deep drawing parameter such as thinning is the most important challenge in this process. The most difficult part of this challenge is differences in material properties and geometry of each layer. In this paper, numerical approach has bee...

This paper discusses the problem of minimizing the cost of sheet metal punching when nesting (batching) orders. Although the problem is NP-complete, the solution to a linear programming relaxation yields an efficient heuristic. This paper analyzes the heuristic’s worst-case performance and discusses experimental results that demonstrate its ability to find good solutions across a range of cost ...

This paper describes models that estimate the cost and time of sheet metal punching when nesting (batching) orders. These models help decision{makers plan production and evaluate the impact of changing the nesting policy. In addition, we use them to formulate a nesting optimization problem. Finally, we use the models to evaluate the sensitivity of the nesting policy to manufacturing parameters....

MXenes are attracting attention due to their rich chemistry and intriguing properties. Here a new type of metal-carbon-based sheet composed of transition metal centers and C2 dimers rather than individual C atom is designed. Taking the Ti system as a test case, density functional theory calculations combined with a thermodynamic analysis uncover the thermal and dynamic stability of the sheet, a...

the incremental sheet metal forming (ismf) process is a new and flexible method that is well suited for small batch production or prototyping. this paper studies the use of the finite element method in the incremental forming process of aa1050 sheets to investigate the influence of tool diameter, vertical step size, and friction coefficient on forming force, spring-back, and thickness distribut...

Bending is the uniform straining of material around a straight axis and is used commonly in various sheet metal industrial products. Since all materials have a finite modulus of elasticity, plastic deformation is followed by some elastic recovery when the load is removed. In bending processes this phenomenon is called springback. Springback occurs not only in flat sheets or plate, but also in b...

This paper deals with the investigation of a contactless sheet metal feeder for metal forming machines. The concept is based on an asynchronous linear motor in which the sheet metal is used as the eddy currents runner. First numerical analyses were performed by means of a parameterized finite-element (FE) model of the feeder. The focus was on the investigation of the operational characteristics...

FRICTION AND LUBRICATION in sheet metal forming are influenced by such parameters as material properties, surface finish, temperature, sliding velocity, contact pressure, and lubricant characteristics. The parameters that affect friction and lubrication are schematically shown in Fig. 7.1. Depending on these parameters, the performance of a lubricant and the coefficient of friction (COF) vary. ...

in recent years, in order to reducing die design and manufacturing costs, multi point forming technique has gained an increasing interest because of its high flexibility. in this process, the conventional fixed shape solid die sets are replaced with a pair of opposite matrices of controllable elements. in this paper, the fundamental principles of multi-point forming was described and the possib...