A numerical investigation has been executed in a curve-shaped enclosure crammed with hybrid nanofluid containing wavy-shaped inner cylinder the existence of magnetic field. mixture copper and alumina nanoparticles normal water-based solution is used to create nanofluid. The natural convective flow generated as result temperature difference between cold outer hot wavy cylinder. parametric examin...

nowadays green house gases such as carbon have the most effect on global climate changes that can be decreased by plant and soil carbon sequestration of rangelands. livestock grazing has high potential to decrease or increase carbon storage. so this research investigated the effects of enclosure on plant carbon storage in rangeland of enclosure (shah tappeh-chah mahmood) and no enclosure (chiro...

Title of Document: SEPARATING THE EFFECTS OF GROUP SIZE, DENSITY, AND ENCLOSURE SIZE ON MOVEMENT AND USE OF SPACE IN DOMESTIC FOWL (Gallus gallus domesticus) Erin Hoerl Leone, Ph.D., 2008 Directed By: Professor Inmaculada Estevez, Department of Animal and Avian Science This project was designed to separate the confounded effects of group size, density, and enclosure size, and to examine the rol...

The capacity of stem cells to self renew and the ability of stem cell daughters to differentiate into highly specialized cells depend on external cues provided by their cellular microenvironments [1-3]. However, how microenvironments are shaped is poorly understood. In testes of Drosophila melanogaster, germ cells are enclosed by somatic support cells. This physical interrelationship depends on...