The laplacian operator applied to the coordinates of a manifold provides the mean curvature vector. Manipulating the metric of the manifold or interpreting its coordinates in various ways provide useful tools for shape and image processing and representation. We will review some of these tools focusing on scale invariant geometry, curvature flow with respect to an embedding of the image manifol...

In this article, we examine the relationship between Darboux frames along parameter curves and frame of base curve ruled surface. We derive equations quaternionic shape operators, which can rotate tangent vectors around normal vector, find corresponding rotation matrices. Using these Gauss curvature mean explore how properties are found by use Frenet instead generator vectors. provide illustrat...

The Active Shape Model (ASM) is one of the most popular local texture models for face alignment. It applies in many fields such as locating facial features in the image, face synthesis, etc. However, the experimental results show that the accuracy of the classical ASM for some applications is not high. This paper suggests some improvements on the classical ASM to increase the performance of the...

In this paper, we study half-lightlike submanifolds of a semi-Riemannian manifold such that the shape operator of screen distribution is conformal to the shape operator of screen transversal distribution. We mainly obtain some results concerning the induced Ricci curvature tensor and the null sectional curvature of screen transversal conformal half-lightlike submanifolds. 2010 Mathematics Subje...

Organizational Self-Design (OSD) has been proposed as an approach to constructing suitable organizations at runtime in which the agents are responsible for constructing their own organizational structures. OSD has also been shown to be especially suited for environments that are dynamic and semi-dynamic. Most existing OSD approaches work by changing the organizational structure in response to c...