نتایج جستجو برای: septoria tritici blotch stb
تعداد نتایج: 3530 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Zymoseptoria tritici is the causal agent of Septoria blotch (STB), a disease wheat (Triticum aestivum) that results in significant yield loss worldwide. Z. tritici’s life cycle, reproductive system, effective population size, and gene flow put it at high likelihood developing fungicide resistance. Succinate dehydrogenase inhibitor (SDHI) fungicides (FRAC code 7) were not widely used to control ...
ABSTRACT Specific resistances to isolates of the ascomycete fungus Mycosphaerella graminicola, which causes Septoria tritici blotch of wheat, have been detected in many cultivars. Cvs. Flame and Hereward, which have specific resistance to the isolate IPO323, were crossed with the susceptible cv. Longbow. The results of tests on F1 and F2 progeny indicated that a single semidominant gene control...
A model to predict Septoria tritici blotch (STB) and leaf rust effects on wheat growth was constructed and evaluated in two steps. At the leaf scale, Bastiaans' approach that predicts the relative photosynthesis of a wheat leaf infected with a single disease, was extended to the case of two diseases, one biotrophic and one necrotrophic by considering the leaf rust-STB complex. A glasshouse expe...
This is a morphocultural study under in vitro and in vivo condition on some Septoria tritici variants mainly originated from isolates collected from cultivars bearing Bobwhite 'S' and Kavkaz germplasm. The objective was to show the variability in cultural and morphobiometrical characters of atypical isolates (variants) derived from these germplasms and discuss the relationship with the pathogen...
Septoria tritici blotch (STB), caused by the fungus Zymoseptoria Desm., is most important disease affecting wheat in Northern Europe. There a strong correlation between STB and weather variables; therefore, research on climate change epidemiology essential. In long-term survey across 25 years, we evaluated epidemiological development of at representative location under maritime climatic conditi...
The disease septoria leaf blotch of wheat, caused by fungal pathogen Septoria tritici, is of worldwide concern. The fungus exhibits a hemibiotrophic lifestyle, with a long symptomless, biotrophic phase followed by a sudden transition to necrotrophy associated with host necrosis. Little is known about the systematic interaction between fungal pathogenicity and host responses at specific growth s...
Phenotyping for quantitative resistance to Septoria tritici blotch (STB), one of the most economically devastating diseases durum wheat (Triticum Desf.) in North African region, is a limiting factor breeding progress. Here we tested main phenotypic markers aggressiveness affecting host damage and pathogen reproduction reported earlier studies measuring differences resistance. A collection 11 Tu...
to study inheritance of resistance to septoria tritici blotch in wheat, the generation mean analysis method was used. so six generations (p1, p2, f1, f2, bc1 and bc2) were planted under completely randomized design with three replications in greenhouse. seedlings were inoculated at the second-leaf stage with an isolate of septoria tritici and necrosis and picnidia density and area under disease...
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